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ψιλότης. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ψιλότης, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ψιλότης in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ψιλότης you have here. The definition of the word
ψιλότης will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ψιλότης, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ψῑλός (psīlós) + -της (-tēs).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /psiː.ló.tɛːs/ → /psiˈlo.tis/ → /psiˈlo.tis/
Noun
ψῑλότης • (psīlótēs) f (genitive ψῑλότητος); third declension
- bareness
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Hippocrates to this entry?)
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Plutarch to this entry?)
- baldness
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Plutarch to this entry?)
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Artemidorus to this entry?)
- (of a woman’s body) smoothness
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Plutarch to this entry?)
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Aristotle to this entry?)
- tenuity
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Aristotle to this entry?)
- late 1st C. BC, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Περὶ Συνθέσεως Ὀνομάτων in The Critical Essays II (LCL 466, 1985), ch. xiv, ¶ 6 (p. 102, ll. 13–15):
μία μὲν αὕτη συζυγία τριῶν γραμμάτων ἀφώνων ὁμοίῳ σχήματι λεγομένων, ψιλότητι δὲ καὶ δασύτητι διαφερόντων.- mía mèn haútē suzugía triôn grammátōn aphṓnōn homoíōi skhḗmati legoménōn, psilótēti dè kaì dasútēti diapheróntōn.
- This is one group of voiceless letters, all three letters being pronounced with a similar configuration ⟨of the mouth⟩, but differing in smoothness and roughness. ― translation from: Stephen Usher, op. cit. LCL 466 (1985), ch. xiv, ¶ 6, p. 103, ll. 13–16
- psile
- 146–117 BC, Polybius (aut.), Ludwig Dindorf (Ludovicus Dindorfius) and Theodorus Büttner-Wobst (eds.), Ἱστορίαι III (1893), bk X, ch. xlvii, §§ 9–10 (p. 122, ll. 13–19):
διόπερ ὅταν ἀνεπιστάτως θεωρῇ τὸ παιδάριον ὑπὸ τὴν ἀναπνοὴν ἑπτὰ καὶ πέντε στίχους συνεῖρον, οὐκ ἂν εὐχερῶς δύναιτο πιστεῦσαι διότι πρότερον οὗτος οὐκ ἀνέγνωκε τὸ βυβλίον· εἰ δὲ καὶ τὴν ὑπόκρισιν καὶ τὰς διαιρέσεις, ἔτι δὲ δασύτητας καὶ ψιλότητας δύναιτο συσσῴζειν, οὐδὲ τελέως.- dióper hótan anepistátōs theōrêi tò paidárion hupò tḕn anapnoḕn heptà kaì pénte stíkhous suneîron, ouk àn eukherôs dúnaito pisteûsai dióti próteron hoûtos ouk anégnōke tò bublíon; ei dè kaì tḕn hupókrisin kaì tàs diairéseis, éti dè dasútētas kaì psilótētas dúnaito sussṓizein, oudè teléōs.
- Therefore when he sees the boy, without a pause for thought, reading off seven or five lines at a breath, he will not easily be induced to believe that he has not read the book before; and certainly not, if he is able also to observe the appropriate enunciation, the proper separations of the words, and the correct use of the rough and smooth breathings. ― translation from: E.S. Shuckburgh, The Histories of Polybius (1889), bk X, ch. xlvii
Inflection
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “ smoothness”): δασύτης (dasútēs), τραχύτης (trakhútēs)
- (antonym(s) of “tenuity”): δασύτης (dasútēs)
References