дера

From Proto-Slavic *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”).

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дера́ • (derá) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective де́рна or де́рвам)

1. (transitive) to tear, to rip
2. (transitive) to flay, to skin
3. (transitive) to scratch
4. (reflexive with се) to yell, to shout as loud as possible

or

reflexive

or

• додера́ (doderá), доди́рам (dodíram, “to complete tearing”)
• задера́ (zaderá), зади́рам (zadíram, “to irritate, to scratch, to tease”)
  • задорко n (zadorko), задорица f (zadorica, “perky, irritating kid; teaser”)
• издера́ (izderá), изди́рам (izdíram, “to make/tear a scratch”)
• надера́ (naderá), нади́рам (nadíram, “to get/make scratches all around”)
• одера́ (oderá), оди́рам (odíram, “to flay, to skin off”)
• подера́ (poderá), поди́рам (podíram, “to tear off a piece”)
• продера́ (proderá), проди́рам (prodíram, “to puncture, to make a ditch”)
• раздера́ (razderá), разди́рам (razdíram, “to tear/rip out”)
• сдера́ (sderá), съди́рам (sǎdíram, “to wear off, to tear a hole (in cloths, underwear)”)
• удера́ (uderá), уди́рам (udíram, “to tear away”)
• дер (der, “tearing, flaying”) (obsolete)
  • кожодер (kožoder, “flayer”)
  • живодер (živoder, “cruel person”) (dialectal)
• деруга (deruga, “ditch”)
• дране (drane, “skinning, tearing”)
• дърт (dǎrt, “old, shabby”)

• *дор (*dor) (obsolete)
  • раздор (razdor, “discord”)
• удар (udar, “hit”)
  • ударя (udarja), удрям (udrjam, “to strike, to hit”)
• диря (dirja, “trace, trail”)
• драка (draka, “thornbush; one who often fights, teaser”)

• “дера”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “дера”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 343