драить

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Russian

Etymology

Dutch draaien (“to turn”) +‎ -ить (-itʹ)

Pronunciation

Verb

дра́ить • (dráitʹ) impf (perfective надра́ить)

  1. (colloquial, nautical) to burnish
  2. (colloquial) to scrub clean
  3. (colloquial) to scold, to chew out

Conjugation

Conjugation of дра́ить (class 4a imperfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
1 Rare and awkward.
imperfective aspect
infinitive дра́ить
dráitʹ
participles present tense past tense
active дра́ящий
drájaščij		 дра́ивший
dráivšij
passive дра́имый1
dráimyj1		 дра́енный
drájennyj
adverbial дра́я
drája		 дра́ив
dráiv,
дра́ивши
dráivši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) дра́ю
dráju		 бу́ду дра́ить
búdu dráitʹ
2nd singular (ты) дра́ишь
dráišʹ		 бу́дешь дра́ить
búdešʹ dráitʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) дра́ит
dráit		 бу́дет дра́ить
búdet dráitʹ
1st plural (мы) дра́им
dráim		 бу́дем дра́ить
búdem dráitʹ
2nd plural (вы) дра́ите
dráite		 бу́дете дра́ить
búdete dráitʹ
3rd plural (они́) дра́ят
drájat		 бу́дут дра́ить
búdut dráitʹ
imperative singular plural
дра́й
dráj		 дра́йте
drájte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) дра́ил
dráil		 дра́или
dráili
feminine (я/ты/она́) дра́ила
dráila
neuter (оно́) дра́ило
dráilo

Derived terms

verbs
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