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дрянь. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
дрянь, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
дрянь in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Russian
Etymology
First attested in 1731. From дрань (dranʹ), from Proto-Slavic *dьranь, from *dьranъ, past passive participle of *dьrati (“to tear, flay”).
Pronunciation
Noun
дрянь • (drjanʹ) f inan or f anim (genitive дря́ни, nominative plural дря́ни, genitive plural дря́ней)
- (colloquial) rubbish, trash
1929 – 1940, М. А. Булгаков,
Мастер и Маргарита :
- Пошёл я купа́ться на Москва́-ре́ку, ну и попя́тили мо́ю одёжу, а э́ту дрянь оста́вили!
- Pošól ja kupátʹsja na Moskvá-réku, nu i popjátili móju odjóžu, a étu drjanʹ ostávili!
- 1979 translation by Richard Pevear, Larissa Volokhonsky
- I went for a swim in the Moscow River, so they filched my clothes and left me this trash!
- (figuratively, colloquial, animate) rotter, skunk, dirty dog
Declension
Derived terms
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “дрянь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “дрянь”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 271
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dьranь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 217