жайворонок
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Ukrainian
Etymology
From жай- (žaj-), of uncertain origin but possibly connected with the first part of га́йворон (hájvoron, “rook”), + во́рон (vóron) + -ок (-ok).[1] Compare Russian жа́воронок (žávoronok), Belarusian жа́варанак (žávaranak), Proto-Slavic *skovornъ and its descendants.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
жа́йворонок • (žájvoronok) m animal (genitive жа́йворонка, nominative plural жа́йворонки, genitive plural жа́йворонків, relational adjective жайворо́нковий, diminutive жа́йвороночок)
Declension
Declension of жа́йворонок (animal velar masc-form accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | жа́йворонок žájvoronok |
жа́йворонки žájvoronky |
| genitive | жа́йворонка žájvoronka |
жа́йворонків žájvoronkiv |
| dative | жа́йворонкові, жа́йворонку žájvoronkovi, žájvoronku |
жа́йворонкам žájvoronkam |
| accusative | жа́йворонка žájvoronka |
жа́йворонки, жа́йворонків žájvoronky, žájvoronkiv |
| instrumental | жа́йворонком žájvoronkom |
жа́йворонками žájvoronkamy |
| locative | жа́йворонкові, жа́йворонку žájvoronkovi, žájvoronku |
жа́йворонках žájvoronkax |
| vocative | жа́йворонку žájvoronku |
жа́йворонки žájvoronky |
References
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “жайворон”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 185
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “жайворонок”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 707
- “жайворонок”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1971), “жайворонок”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (Г – Ж), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 503
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “жайворонок”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “жайворонок”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “жайворонок”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “жайворонок”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)