кошара
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Bulgarian
Etymology
From Old Church Slavonic кошара (košara), кошера (košera), from Proto-Slavic *košara. Cognates include Serbo-Croatian кошара, Slovene košar, košara, Russian коша́ра (košára), Ukrainian кошара (košara), Belarusian кошара (kóšara), Czech košár, Slovak košík, košiar, and Polish koszar.
Pronunciation
Noun
коша́ра • (košára) f
- sheepfold (enclosure for keeping sheep)
- (colloquial) crib (baby's bed)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | коша́ра košára |
коша́ри košári |
| definite | коша́рата košárata |
коша́рите košárite |
References
- “кошара”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “кошара”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *košara.
Pronunciation
Noun
кошара • (košara) f (plural кошари)
- stable, pen (for livestock)
- room for storing animal feed
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | кошара (košara) | кошари (košari) |
| definite unspecified | кошарата (košarata) | кошарите (košarite) |
| definite proximal | кошарава (košarava) | кошариве (košarive) |
| definite distal | кошарана (košarana) | кошарине (košarine) |
| vocative | кошаро (košaro) | кошари (košari) |
References
- “кошара” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *košara.
Noun
кошара • (košara) f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | кошара košara |
кошарѣ košarě |
кошарꙑ košary |
| genitive | кошарꙑ košary |
кошароу košaru |
кошаръ košarŭ |
| dative | кошарѣ košarě |
кошарама košarama |
кошарамъ košaramŭ |
| accusative | кошарѫ košarǫ |
кошарѣ košarě |
кошарꙑ košary |
| instrumental | кошароѭ košarojǫ |
кошарама košarama |
кошарами košarami |
| locative | кошарѣ košarě |
кошароу košaru |
кошарахъ košaraxŭ |
| vocative | кошаро košaro |
кошарѣ košarě |
кошарꙑ košary |
Descendants
- Bulgarian: кошара (košara, “sheepfold”)
- Serbo-Croatian: кошара
- Russian: кошара (košara)
- Macedonian: кошара (košara, “stable”)
- Belarusian: кошара (kóšara)
- Ukrainian: кошара (košara)
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *košara.
Pronunciation
Noun
коша́ра • (košára) f inan (genitive коша́ры, nominative plural коша́ры, genitive plural коша́р)
Declension
Declension of коша́ра (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Pre-reform declension of коша́ра (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Further reading
- кошара in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *košara.
Pronunciation
Noun
ко̀шара f (Latin spelling kòšara)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ко̀шара | кошаре |
| genitive | кошаре | ко̏ша̄ра̄ |
| dative | кошари | кошарама |
| accusative | кошару | кошаре |
| vocative | кошаро | кошаре |
| locative | кошари | кошарама |
| instrumental | кошаром | кошарама |
Further reading
- “кошара”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *košara.
Pronunciation
Noun
коша́ра • (košára) f inan (genitive коша́ри, nominative plural коша́ри, genitive plural коша́р)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | коша́ра košára |
коша́ри košáry |
| genitive | коша́ри košáry |
коша́р košár |
| dative | коша́рі košári |
коша́рам košáram |
| accusative | коша́ру košáru |
коша́ри košáry |
| instrumental | коша́рою košároju |
коша́рами košáramy |
| locative | коша́рі košári |
коша́рах košárax |
| vocative | коша́ро košáro |
коша́ри košáry |
Further reading
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “коша́ра”, in Словарь украинского языка (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кошара”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2025), “кошара”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–15 (а – п'ять), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN