кратер
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крате́р
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Noun
кратер • (krater) m (relational adjective кратерски)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | кратер (krater) | кратери (krateri) |
| definite unspecified | кратерот (kraterot) | кратерите (kraterite) |
| definite proximal | кратеров (kraterov) | кратериве (kraterive) |
| definite distal | кратерон (krateron) | кратерине (kraterine) |
| vocative | кратеру (krateru) | кратери (krateri) |
| count form | — | кратера (kratera) |
Russian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
кра́тер • (kráter, krátɛr) m inan (genitive кра́тера, nominative plural кра́теры, genitive plural кра́теров)
Declension
Declension of кра́тер (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кра́тер kráter, krátɛr |
кра́теры krátery, krátɛry |
| genitive | кра́тера krátera, krátɛra |
кра́теров kráterov, krátɛrov |
| dative | кра́теру kráteru, krátɛru |
кра́терам kráteram, krátɛram |
| accusative | кра́тер kráter, krátɛr |
кра́теры krátery, krátɛry |
| instrumental | кра́тером kráterom, krátɛrom |
кра́терами kráterami, krátɛrami |
| prepositional | кра́тере krátere, krátɛre |
кра́терах kráterax, krátɛrax |
Etymology 2
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Pronunciation
Noun
крате́р • (kratér) m inan (genitive крате́ра, nominative plural крате́ры, genitive plural крате́ров)
- krater (an ancient Greek vessel for mixing water with wine)
Declension
Declension of крате́р (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Krater, from Latin crater.
Pronunciation
Noun
кра́тер m (Latin spelling kráter)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кратер | кратери |
| genitive | кратера | кратера |
| dative | кратеру | кратерима |
| accusative | кратер | кратере |
| vocative | кратеру | кратери |
| locative | кратеру | кратерима |
| instrumental | кратером | кратерима |
Ukrainian
Etymology
Derived via Western European languages from Latin crātēr, from Ancient Greek κρᾱτήρ (krātḗr).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
кра́тер • (kráter) m inan (genitive кра́тера, nominative plural кра́тери, genitive plural кра́терів, relational adjective кра́терний)
- crater
- уда́рний кра́тер ― udárnyj kráter ― impact crater
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кра́тер kráter |
кра́тери krátery |
| genitive | кра́тера krátera |
кра́терів kráteriv |
| dative | кра́терові, кра́теру kráterovi, kráteru |
кра́терам kráteram |
| accusative | кра́тер kráter |
кра́тери krátery |
| instrumental | кра́тером kráterom |
кра́терами kráteramy |
| locative | кра́тері kráteri |
кра́терах kráterax |
| vocative | кра́тере krátere |
кра́тери krátery |
References
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1989), “кратер”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (Кора – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 79
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кратер”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “кратер”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “кратер”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “кратер”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “кратер”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “кратер”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “кратер”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)