лапша

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Russian

Etymology

Old East Slavic лапша (lapša), from Tatar or Uyghur . Compare dialectal локша́ (lokšá) or лохша́ (loxšá). Cognates with Ukrainian ло́кшина (lókšyna), лапша́ (lapšá), Belarusian ло́кшына (lókšyna). Ultimately an Iranian word found in Modern Persian as لخشک (laxšak).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • (file)

Noun

лапша́ (lapšáf inan (genitive лапши́, nominative plural лапши́, genitive plural лапше́й)

  1. (usually uncountable) noodle, noodles

Declension

Descendants

  • Armenian: լապշա (lapša)
  • Ingrian: lapsu
  • Mongolian: лавшаа (lavšaa)
  • Ukrainian: лапша́ (lapšá)

See also

References

  • Monchi-Zadeh, Davoud (1990) Wörter aus Xurāsān und ihre Herkunft (Acta Iranica; 29)‎ (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 115 Nr. 336
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “лапша”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian лапша́ (lapšá), from Tatar лакча (laqça) or Uyghur лакча (lakcha). Cognate with ло́кшина (lókšyna).

Pronunciation

Noun

лапша́ (lapšáf inan (genitive лапші́, uncountable)

  1. (rare or colloquial, proscribed) noodles
    Synonym: (standard) ло́кшина (lókšyna)

Declension

References