лекало

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Russian

 лекало (значения) on Russian Wikipedia

Etymology

Attested 1717. Inherited from Old East Slavic , from Old East Slavic лѧкати (lękati, to bend, to make crooked), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *lękъ (bent). Cognate with Belarusian ляка́ла (ljakála). For sense development, compare Polish krzywik (French curve) < Polish krzywić (to bend).

Pronunciation

Noun

лека́ло (lekálon inan (genitive лека́ла, nominative plural лека́ла, genitive plural лека́л, relational adjective лека́льный)

  1. a French curve
  2. (engineering, construction) a template, a reference pattern (of a curved shape)
  3. (dated) a mold, a former (for bending wood)
  4. (dated) a caliper, a gauge

Declension