парша
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See also: Парша
Kazakh
Etymology 1
Noun
парша • (parşa)
- brocade (fabric)
Etymology 2
Noun
парша • (parşa)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | парша (parşa) | паршалар (parşalar) |
| genitive | паршаның (parşanyñ) | паршалардың (parşalardyñ) |
| dative | паршаға (parşağa) | паршаларға (parşalarğa) |
| accusative | паршаны (parşany) | паршаларды (parşalardy) |
| locative | паршада (parşada) | паршаларда (parşalarda) |
| ablative | паршадан (parşadan) | паршалардан (parşalardan) |
| instrumental | паршамен (parşamen) | паршалармен (parşalarmen) |
Russian
Etymology
First attested 18th century. Cognate with пе́рхоть (pérxotʹ, “dandruff”) and ultimately derives from Proto-Slavic *pьrxъ, but the exact etymology is unclear: the term might either be inherited from Old East Slavic or borrowed from Polish parch. Compare with Ukrainian па́рша (párša).
Pronunciation
Noun
парша́ • (paršá) f inan (genitive парши́, nominative plural парши́, genitive plural парше́й)
- (medicine) favus (fungal skin disease)
- Synonym: фа́вус (fávus)
- (phytopathology) scab (fungal disease of plants)
- парша́ я́блони ― paršá jábloni ― apple scab
Declension
Declension of парша́ (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-b)
Pre-reform declension of парша́ (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-b)
Derived terms
- парши́вый (paršívyj)
References
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “парша”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 9
Ukrainian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
па́рша • (párša) f inan (genitive па́рші, nominative plural па́рші, genitive plural па́ршів)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | па́рша párša |
па́рші párši |
| genitive | па́рші párši |
па́ршів páršiv |
| dative | па́рші párši |
па́ршам páršam |
| accusative | па́ршу páršu |
па́рші párši |
| instrumental | па́ршею páršeju |
па́ршами páršamy |
| locative | па́рші párši |
па́ршах páršax |
| vocative | па́рше párše |
па́рші párši |