пекар
Belarusian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From пек (pjek) + -ар (-ar). Cognates include Ukrainian пе́кар (pékar) and Polish piekarz.
Pronunciation
Noun
пе́кар • (pjékar) m pers (genitive пе́кара, nominative plural пе́кары, genitive plural пе́караў, female equivalent пе́карка)
- baker (profession)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пе́кар pjékar |
пе́кары pjékary |
| genitive | пе́кара pjékara |
пе́караў pjékaraŭ |
| dative | пе́кару pjékaru |
пе́карам pjékaram |
| accusative | пе́кара pjékara |
пе́караў pjékaraŭ |
| instrumental | пе́карам pjékaram |
пе́карамі pjékarami |
| locative | пе́кару pjékaru |
пе́карах pjékarax |
| count form | — | пе́кары1 pjékary1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Related terms
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pekařь. By surface analysis, пек (pek) + ар (ar).
Noun
пека́р • (pekár) m (feminine пека́рка, relational adjective пека́рски)
- baker
- Synonyms: хлеба́р (hlebár), фу́рнаджия (fúrnadžija), кифлиджия (kiflidžija)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пека́р pekár |
пека́ри pekári |
| definite (subject form) |
пека́рят pekárjat |
пека́рите pekárite |
| definite (object form) |
пека́ря pekárja | |
| vocative form | пека́рю pekárju |
пека́ри pekári |
Anagrams
- перка (perka)
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Noun
пекар • (pekar) m (feminine пекарка, relational adjective пекарски)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пекар (pekar) | пекари (pekari) |
| definite unspecified | пекарот (pekarot) | пекарите (pekarite) |
| definite proximal | пекаров (pekarov) | пекариве (pekarive) |
| definite distal | пекарон (pekaron) | пекарине (pekarine) |
| vocative | пекаре (pekare) | пекари (pekari) |
| count form | — | пекара (pekara) |
Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak pekár, from Proto-Slavic *pekařь. Suffixed with -ар (-ar).
Pronunciation
Noun
пекар (pekar) m pers (feminine equivalent пекарка, related adjective пекарски)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пекар (pekar) | пекаре (pekare) |
| genitive | пекара (pekara) | пекарох (pekarox) |
| dative | пекарови (pekarovi) | пекаром (pekarom) |
| accusative | пекара (pekara) | пекарох (pekarox) |
| instrumental | пекаром (pekarom) | пекарами (pekarami) |
| locative | пекарови (pekarovi) | пекарох (pekarox) |
| vocative | пекар (pekar) | пекаре (pekare) |
Related terms
- печиц impf (pečic)
References
- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “пекар”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “baker”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 33
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
пе̏ка̄р m (Latin spelling pȅkār)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пекар | пекари |
| genitive | пе̏кара | пе̏ка̄ра̄ |
| dative | пекару | пекарима |
| accusative | пекара | пекаре |
| vocative | пекаре, пекару | пекари |
| locative | пекару | пекарима |
| instrumental | пекарем, пекаром | пекарима |
Further reading
- “пекар”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Etymology
From пекти́ (pektý, “to bake”) + -ар (-ar), influenced by German Bäcker. Cognates include Belarusian пе́кар (pjékar), Russian пе́карь (pékarʹ) and Polish piekarz.
Pronunciation
Noun
пе́кар • (pékar) m pers (genitive пе́каря, nominative plural пе́карі, genitive plural пе́карів, female equivalent пе́карка)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пе́кар pékar |
пе́карі pékari |
| genitive | пе́каря pékarja |
пе́карів pékariv |
| dative | пе́кареві, пе́карю pékarevi, pékarju |
пе́карям pékarjam |
| accusative | пе́каря pékarja |
пе́карів pékariv |
| instrumental | пе́карем pékarem |
пе́карями pékarjamy |
| locative | пе́кареві, пе́карю, пе́карі pékarevi, pékarju, pékari |
пе́карях pékarjax |
| vocative | пе́карю pékarju |
пе́карі pékari |
Derived terms
- пека́рня (pekárnja)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пекар”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “пекар”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “пекар”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)