поляк
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See also: Пољак
Bulgarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
по́ляк or поля́к • (póljak or polják) m (feminine поляки́ня)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | по́ляк, поля́к póljak, polják |
по́ляци, поля́ци póljaci, poljáci |
| definite (subject form) |
по́лякът, поля́кът póljakǎt, poljákǎt |
по́ляците, поля́ците póljacite, poljácite |
| definite (object form) |
по́ляка, поля́ка póljaka, poljáka | |
| vocative form | по́ляко, поля́ко póljako, poljáko |
по́ляци, поля́ци póljaci, poljáci |
Related terms
References
- “поляк”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “поляк”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Kazakh
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian поля́к (polják), from Polish Polak.
Noun
поляк • (poläk)
- Pole (by ethnicity)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | поляк (poläk) | поляктер (poläkter) |
| genitive | поляктің (poläktıñ) | поляктердің (poläkterdıñ) |
| dative | полякке (poläkke) | поляктерге (poläkterge) |
| accusative | полякті (poläktı) | поляктерді (poläkterdı) |
| locative | полякте (poläkte) | поляктерде (poläkterde) |
| ablative | поляктен (poläkten) | поляктерден (poläkterden) |
| instrumental | полякпен (poläkpen) | поляктермен (poläktermen) |
Russian
Alternative forms
- поля́къ (polják) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
поля́к • (polják) m anim (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ков, feminine по́лька or поля́чка)
Declension
Declension of поля́к (anim masc-form velar-stem accent-a)
Synonyms
Derived terms
surnames
- Поляко́в m anim sg (Poljakóv)
- Поляко́ва f anim sg (Poljakóva)
- Поляко́вская f anim sg (Poljakóvskaja)
- Поляко́вские m anim pl or f anim pl (Poljakóvskije)
- Поляко́вский m anim sg (Poljakóvskij)
- Поляко́вы m anim pl or f anim pl (Poljakóvy)
Related terms
surnames
- Поляке́вич m anim sg or f anim sg (Poljakévič)
- Поляке́вичи m anim pl or f anim pl (Poljakéviči)
- Поляче́нки m anim pl or f anim pl (Poljačénki)
- Поляче́нко m anim sg or f anim sg (Poljačénko)
Descendants
- → Ingrian: poljakka
Ukrainian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
поля́к • (polják) m pers (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ків, feminine по́лька or поля́чка)
- Pole (by ethnicity)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | поля́к polják |
поля́ки poljáky |
| genitive | поля́ка poljáka |
поля́ків poljákiv |
| dative | поля́кові, поля́ку poljákovi, poljáku |
поля́кам poljákam |
| accusative | поля́ка poljáka |
поля́ків poljákiv |
| instrumental | поля́ком poljákom |
поля́ками poljákamy |
| locative | поля́кові, поля́ку poljákovi, poljáku |
поля́ках poljákax |
| vocative | поля́че poljáče |
поля́ки poljáky |
Derived terms
surnames
- Поляко́вська f anim sg (Poljakóvsʹka)
- Поляко́вський m anim sg (Poljakóvsʹkyj)
- Поляко́вські m anim pl or f anim pl (Poljakóvsʹki)
- Поляче́нки m anim pl or f anim pl (Poljačénky)
- Поляче́нко m anim sg or f anim sg (Poljačénko)
Related terms
- По́льща f inan sg (Pólʹšča, “Poland”)
- по́льський (pólʹsʹkyj)
surnames
- Поляке́вич m anim sg or f anim sg (Poljakévyč)
- Поляке́вичи m anim pl or f anim pl (Poljakévyčy)
- Поляко́в m anim sg (Poljakóv)
- Поляко́ва f anim sg (Poljakóva)
- Поляко́ви m anim pl or f anim pl (Poljakóvy)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “поляк”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “поляк”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)