превладати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From пре- +‎ владати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /preʋlǎːdati/
  • Hyphenation: пре‧вла‧да‧ти

Verb

превла́дати pf (Latin spelling prevládati)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to prevail over, overcome
  2. (intransitive) to spread, gain ground, become prevalent; to predominate

Conjugation

Conjugation of превладати
Infinitive: превладати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: превла́да̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present превладам превладаш превлада превладамо превладате превладају
Future Future I превладат ћу1
превладаћу 		превладат ћеш1
превладаћеш 		превладат ће1
превладаће 		превладат ћемо1
превладаћемо 		превладат ћете1
превладаћете 		превладат ће1
превладаће
Future II бу̏де̄м превладао2 бу̏де̄ш превладао2 бу̏де̄ превладао2 бу̏де̄мо превладали2 бу̏де̄те превладали2 бу̏дӯ превладали2
Past Perfect превладао сам2 превладао си2 превладао је2 превладали смо2 превладали сте2 превладали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам превладао2 би̏о си превладао2 би̏о је превладао2 би́ли смо превладали2 би́ли сте превладали2 би́ли су превладали2
Aorist превладах превлада превлада превладасмо превладасте превладаше
Conditional I превладао бих2 превладао би2 превладао би2 превладали бисмо2 превладали бисте2 превладали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих превладао2 би̏о би превладао2 би̏о би превладао2 би́ли бисмо превладали2 би́ли бисте превладали2 би́ли би превладали2
Imperative — превладај — превладајмо превладајте —
Active past participle превладао m / превладала f / превладало n превладали m / превладале f / превладала n
Passive past participle превладан m / превладана f / превладано n превладани m / превладане f / превладана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “превладати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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