пьяный

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Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic пиꙗнъ (pijanŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьjanъ, passive participle of *pijati, iterative aspect of *piti (to drink).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

пья́ный (pʹjányj) (comparative (по)пьяне́е or (по)пьяне́й)

  1. drunk
    Synonym: (colloquial) бухо́й (buxój)
  2. related to foods with alcoholic drinks
    пья́ная ку́рицаpʹjánaja kúricadrunken chicken
    • 1916, Надежда Тэффи [Nadezhda Teffi], Вендетта; English translation from Vendetta, (Please provide a date or year):
      Мише́ля не бы́ло. Но бы́ло не́что: на столе́ ме́жду ке́ксом и ва́зочкой с мали́новым варе́ньем стоя́ла больша́я кру́глая коро́бка с пья́ными ви́шнями в шокола́де.
      Mišélja ne býlo. No býlo néčto: na stolé méždu kéksom i vázočkoj s malínovym varénʹjem stojála bolʹšája krúglaja koróbka s pʹjánymi víšnjami v šokoláde.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Noun

пья́ный (pʹjányjm anim (genitive пья́ного, nominative plural пья́ные, genitive plural пья́ных, feminine пья́ная)

  1. drunk person, drunk, drunkard

Declension

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пьяный”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “пьяный”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 89