спречавати

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spret͡ʃǎːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: спре‧ча‧ва‧ти

Verb

спреча́вати impf (Latin spelling sprečávati)

  1. (transitive) to prevent
  2. (transitive) to avert
  3. (transitive) to thwart

Conjugation

Conjugation of спречавати
Infinitive: спречавати Present verbal adverb: спреча́вајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: спреча́ва̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present спречавам спречаваш спречава спречавамо спречавате спречавају
Future Future I спречават ћу1
спречаваћу 		спречават ћеш1
спречаваћеш 		спречават ће1
спречаваће 		спречават ћемо1
спречаваћемо 		спречават ћете1
спречаваћете 		спречават ће1
спречаваће
Future II бу̏де̄м спречавао2 бу̏де̄ш спречавао2 бу̏де̄ спречавао2 бу̏де̄мо спречавали2 бу̏де̄те спречавали2 бу̏дӯ спречавали2
Past Perfect спречавао сам2 спречавао си2 спречавао је2 спречавали смо2 спречавали сте2 спречавали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам спречавао2 би̏о си спречавао2 би̏о је спречавао2 би́ли смо спречавали2 би́ли сте спречавали2 би́ли су спречавали2
Imperfect спречавах спречаваше спречаваше спречавасмо спречавасте спречаваху
Conditional I спречавао бих2 спречавао би2 спречавао би2 спречавали бисмо2 спречавали бисте2 спречавали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих спречавао2 би̏о би спречавао2 би̏о би спречавао2 би́ли бисмо спречавали2 би́ли бисте спречавали2 би́ли би спречавали2
Imperative — спречавај — спречавајмо спречавајте —
Active past participle спречавао m / спречавала f / спречавало n спречавали m / спречавале f / спречавала n
Passive past participle спречаван m / спречавана f / спречавано n спречавани m / спречаване f / спречавана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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