From Proto-Permic *śura, equivalent to сюр (śur, “horn”) + -а (-a).
сюра • (śura)
predicative singular | сюра (śura) | ||
---|---|---|---|
predicative plural | сюраӧсь (śuraöś) | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | сюра (śura) | сюраяс (śurajas) | |
accusative | сюраӧ (śuraö) | сюраясӧ (śurajasö) | |
instrumental | сюраӧн (śuraön) | сюраясӧн (śurajasön) | |
comitative | сюракӧд (śuraköd) | сюраяскӧд (śurajasköd) | |
caritive | сюратӧг (śuratög) | сюраястӧг (śurajastög) | |
consecutive | сюрала (śurala) | сюраясла (śurajasla) | |
genitive | сюралӧн (śuralön) | сюраяслӧн (śurajaslön) | |
ablative | сюралысь (śuralyś) | сюраяслысь (śurajaslyś) | |
dative | сюралы (śuraly) | сюраяслы (śurajasly) | |
inessive | сюраын (śurayn) | сюраясын (śurajasyn) | |
elative | сюраысь (śurayś) | сюраясысь (śurajasyś) | |
illative | сюраӧ (śuraö) | сюраясӧ (śurajasö) | |
egressive | сюрасянь (śuraśań) | сюраяссянь (śurajasśań) | |
approximative | сюралань (śuralań) | сюраяслань (śurajaslań) | |
terminative | сюраӧдз (śuraödź) | сюраясӧдз (śurajasödź) | |
prolative | I | сюраӧд (śuraöd) | сюраясӧд (śurajasöd) |
II | сюраті (śurati) | сюраясті (śurajasti) |
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
1 Only used in nominalised constructions.
|
сюра • (śura)
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | сюра (śura) | сюраяс (śurajas) | |
accusative | I 1 | сюра (śura) | сюраяс (śurajas) |
II 1 | сюраӧс (śuraös) | сюраясӧс (śurajasös) | |
instrumental | сюраӧн (śuraön) | сюраясӧн (śurajasön) | |
comitative | сюракӧд (śuraköd) | сюраяскӧд (śurajasköd) | |
caritive | сюратӧг (śuratög) | сюраястӧг (śurajastög) | |
consecutive | сюрала (śurala) | сюраясла (śurajasla) | |
genitive | сюралӧн (śuralön) | сюраяслӧн (śurajaslön) | |
ablative | сюралысь (śuralyś) | сюраяслысь (śurajaslyś) | |
dative | сюралы (śuraly) | сюраяслы (śurajasly) | |
inessive | сюраын (śurayn) | сюраясын (śurajasyn) | |
elative | сюраысь (śurayś) | сюраясысь (śurajasyś) | |
illative | сюраӧ (śuraö) | сюраясӧ (śurajasö) | |
egressive | сюрасянь (śuraśań) | сюраяссянь (śurajasśań) | |
approximative | сюралань (śuralań) | сюраяслань (śurajaslań) | |
terminative | сюраӧдз (śuraödź) | сюраясӧдз (śurajasödź) | |
prolative | I | сюраӧд (śuraöd) | сюраясӧд (śurajasöd) |
II | сюраті (śurati) | сюраясті (śurajasti) |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
|
From Proto-Mordvinic *śurə, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarwe. Cognates include Erzya сюро (śuro).
сюра • (śura)
case | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative (...) |
сюра (śura) | сюрат (śurat) |
genitive (of ...) |
сюрань (śurań) | |
dative (to ...) |
сюранди (śurandi) | |
comparative (like ...) |
сюрашка (śuraška) | |
ablative (than ...) |
сюрада (śurada) | |
lative (into ...) |
сюрав (śurav) | |
illative (into ...) |
сюрас (śuras) | |
inessive (in ...) |
сюраса (śurasa) | |
elative (out of ...) |
сюраста (śurasta) | |
prolative (through ...) |
сюрава (śurava) | |
causative (for ...) |
сюранкса (śuranksa) | |
translative (becoming ...) |
сюракс (śuraks) | |
abessive (without ...) |
сюрафтома (śuraftoma) |
case | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative (...) |
сюрась (śuraś) | сюратне (śuratne) |
genitive (of ...) |
сюрать (śurať) | сюратнень (śuratneń) |
dative (to ...) |
сюрати (śurati) | сюратненди (śuratnendi) |