чупати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьlpti (Ukrainian човпти́ (čovptý)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃǔpati/
  • Hyphenation: чу‧па‧ти

Verb

чу̀пати impf (Latin spelling čùpati)

  1. (transitive) to pluck, pull (something out of something else)
  2. (transitive) to pluck (feathers)
  3. (reflexive) to scuffle, brawl

Conjugation

Conjugation of чупати
Infinitive: чупати Present verbal adverb: чу̀пајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: чу̀па̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present чупам чупаш чупа чупамо чупате чупају
Future Future I чупат ћу1
чупаћу 		чупат ћеш1
чупаћеш 		чупат ће1
чупаће 		чупат ћемо1
чупаћемо 		чупат ћете1
чупаћете 		чупат ће1
чупаће
Future II бу̏де̄м чупао2 бу̏де̄ш чупао2 бу̏де̄ чупао2 бу̏де̄мо чупали2 бу̏де̄те чупали2 бу̏дӯ чупали2
Past Perfect чупао сам2 чупао си2 чупао је2 чупали смо2 чупали сте2 чупали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам чупао2 би̏о си чупао2 би̏о је чупао2 би́ли смо чупали2 би́ли сте чупали2 би́ли су чупали2
Imperfect чупах чупаше чупаше чупасмо чупасте чупаху
Conditional I чупао бих2 чупао би2 чупао би2 чупали бисмо2 чупали бисте2 чупали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих чупао2 би̏о би чупао2 би̏о би чупао2 би́ли бисмо чупали2 би́ли бисте чупали2 би́ли би чупали2
Imperative — чупај — чупајмо чупајте —
Active past participle чупао m / чупала f / чупало n чупали m / чупале f / чупала n
Passive past participle чупан m / чупана f / чупано n чупани m / чупане f / чупана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “чупати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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