шприц
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Bulgarian
Noun
шприц • (špric) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | шприц špric |
шпри́цове šprícove |
| definite (subject form) |
шпри́цът šprícǎt |
шпри́цовете šprícovete |
| definite (object form) |
шпри́ца špríca | |
| count form | — | шпри́ца špríca |
Macedonian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
шприц • (špric) m (plural шприцови)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | шприц (špric) | шприцови (špricovi) |
| definite unspecified | шприцот (špricot) | шприцовите (špricovite) |
| definite proximal | шприцов (špricov) | шприцовиве (špricovive) |
| definite distal | шприцон (špricon) | шприцовине (špricovine) |
| vocative | шприцу (špricu) | шприцови (špricovi) |
| count form | — | шприца (šprica) |
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Spritze, from spritzen (“spray, inject”).
Pronunciation
Noun
шприц • (špric) m inan (genitive шпри́ца or шприца́*, nominative plural шпри́цы or шприцы́*, genitive plural шпри́цев or шприцо́в*) (* professional/colloquial; overall much more common)
Declension
Declension of шприц (inan masc-form ц-stem accent-a/b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шпри́ц špríc |
шпри́цы, шприцы́* šprícy, špricý* |
| genitive | шпри́ца, шприца́* špríca, špricá* |
шпри́цев, шприцо́в* šprícev, špricóv* |
| dative | шпри́цу, шприцу́* šprícu, špricú* |
шпри́цам, шприца́м* šprícam, špricám* |
| accusative | шпри́ц špríc |
шпри́цы, шприцы́* šprícy, špricý* |
| instrumental | шпри́цем, шприцо́м* šprícem, špricóm* |
шпри́цами, шприца́ми* šprícami, špricámi* |
| prepositional | шпри́це, шприце́* špríce, špricé* |
шпри́цах, шприца́х* šprícax, špricáx* |
* Professional; also colloquial and overall much more common, but proscribed colloquially.
Descendants
- → Armenian: շպրից (špricʻ)
- → Azerbaijani: şpris
- → Georgian: შპრიცი (šṗrici)
- → Kildin Sami: шприц (špric)
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from German Spritze, from spritzen (“spray, inject”).
Pronunciation
Noun
шпри̏ц f (Latin spelling šprȉc)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шпри̏ц | шприцеви |
| genitive | шприца | шпри̑цева̄ |
| dative | шприцу | шприцевима |
| accusative | шприц | шприцеве |
| vocative | шприцу | шприцеви |
| locative | шприцу | шприцевима |
| instrumental | шприцем | шприцевима |
Ukrainian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
шприц • (špryc) m inan (genitive шпри́ца, nominative plural шпри́ци, genitive plural шпри́ців, relational adjective шпри́цевий)
- syringe (a medical instrument for injecting or drawing off liquid)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шприц špryc |
шпри́ци šprýcy |
| genitive | шпри́ца šprýca |
шпри́ців šprýciv |
| dative | шпри́цові, шпри́цу šprýcovi, šprýcu |
шпри́цам šprýcam |
| accusative | шприц špryc |
шпри́ци šprýcy |
| instrumental | шпри́цом šprýcom |
шпри́цами šprýcamy |
| locative | шпри́цу, шпри́ці šprýcu, šprýci |
шпри́цах šprýcax |
| vocative | шпри́це šprýce |
шпри́ци šprýcy |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “шприц”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “шприц”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “шприц”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)
- “шприц”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)