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щёлочь. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
щёлочь, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
щёлочь in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
щёлочь you have here. The definition of the word
щёлочь will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
щёлочь, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Eastern Mari
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian щёлочь (ščóločʹ).
Pronunciation
Noun
щёлочь • (ŝjoloč)
- (chemistry) alkali, lye
Declension
References
- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “щёлочь”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Russian
Etymology
From щёлок (ščólok) + -чь (-čʹ).
Pronunciation
Noun
щёлочь • (ščóločʹ) f inan (genitive щёлочи, nominative plural щёлочи, genitive plural щелоче́й)
- (chemistry) alkali
- Coordinate term: кислота́ (kislotá)
1883, Всеволод Гаршин, chapter III, in Красный цветок; English translation from A Red Flower, Philadelphia: Brown Brothers, 1911:— Благодарю вас. — Он остановился, взял сигару и нервно откусил её кончик. — Это помогает думать, — сказал он. — Это мир, микрокосм. На одном конце щёлочи, на другом — кислоты… Таково равновесие и мира, в котором нейтрализуются противоположные начала. Прощайте, доктор!- — Blagodarju vas. — On ostanovilsja, vzjal sigaru i nervno otkusil jejó končik. — Eto pomogajet dumatʹ, — skazal on. — Eto mir, mikrokosm. Na odnom konce ščóloči, na drugom — kisloty… Takovo ravnovesije i mira, v kotorom nejtralizujutsja protivopoložnyje načala. Proščajte, doktor!
- "Thank you." He stopped, took the cigar and nervously bit off the end. "This helps one to think," said he. "This world is a microcosm. On one end is alkali, and on the other acids. . . . The same equilibrium has the world, in which the opposing ends become neutralized. Farewell, doctor!"
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Eastern Mari: щёлочь (ŝjoloč)