ямшчык

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Belarusian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ), from Turkic, ultimately from Middle Mongol ᠵᠠᠮᠴᠢ (ǰamči). By surface analysis, ям (jam) +‎ -шчык (-ščyk). Cognate with Russian ямщи́к (jamščík).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Rhymes: -ɨk
  • Hyphenation: ямш‧чык

Noun

ямшчы́к • (jamščýk) m pers (genitive ямшчыка́, nominative plural ямшчыкі́, genitive plural ямшчыко́ў, relational adjective ямшчы́цкі)

  1. coachman on mail horses
    Hypernyms: фу́рман (fúrman), рамі́знік (ramíznik), во́знік (vóznik), во́зчык (vózčyk), ваза́к (vazák)

Declension

Declension of ямшчы́к (pr velar masc-form accent-b)
singular plural
nominative ямшчы́к
jamščýk 		ямшчыкі́
jamščykí
genitive ямшчыка́
jamščyká 		ямшчыко́ў
jamščykóŭ
dative ямшчыку́
jamščykú 		ямшчыка́м
jamščykám
accusative ямшчыка́
jamščyká 		ямшчыко́ў
jamščykóŭ
instrumental ямшчыко́м
jamščykóm 		ямшчыка́мі
jamščykámi
locative ямшчыку́
jamščykú 		ямшчыка́х
jamščykáx
count form — ямшчыкі́1
jamščykí1

1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

nouns

References

  • “ямшчык”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
  • “ямшчык” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
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