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Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic ѩчьнѣнъ (jęčĭněnŭ), Old East Slavic ѩчьмꙑ (jęčĭmy), from Proto-Slavic *ęčьmy.

Cognate with Russian ячме́нь (jačménʹ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ячмі́нь (jačmínʹm inan (genitive ячменю́, nominative plural ячмені́, genitive plural ячмені́в)

  1. barley (annual temperate grasses of the species Hordeum vulgare)
  2. barley (a cereal of the species Hordeum vulgare or its grains)

Declension

Declension of ячмі́нь
(inan soft masc-form accent-b і-е)
singular plural
nominative ячмі́нь
jačmínʹ
ячмені́
jačmení
genitive ячменю́
jačmenjú
ячмені́в
jačmenív
dative ячмене́ві, ячменю́
jačmenévi, jačmenjú
ячменя́м
jačmenjám
accusative ячмі́нь
jačmínʹ
ячмені́
jačmení
instrumental ячмене́м
jačmeném
ячменя́ми
jačmenjámy
locative ячменю́, ячмені́
jačmenjú, jačmení
ячменя́х
jačmenjáx
vocative ячменю́
jačmenjú
ячмені́
jačmení

Derived terms

Noun

ячмі́нь (jačmínʹm inan (genitive ячменя́, uncountable)

  1. (uncountable) stye (a bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid)

Declension

Declension of ячмі́нь
(inan sg-only soft masc-form accent-b і-е)
singular
nominative ячмі́нь
jačmínʹ
genitive ячменя́
jačmenjá
dative ячмене́ві, ячменю́
jačmenévi, jačmenjú
accusative ячмі́нь
jačmínʹ
instrumental ячмене́м
jačmeném
locative ячменю́, ячмені́
jačmenjú, jačmení
vocative ячменю́
jačmenjú

References