լափեմ

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Old Armenian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *lh₂P- (“to lick”). A close cognate in Ancient Greek λαφύσσω (laphússō, “swallow, gulp down”).

Verb

լափեմ • (lapʻem)

  1. (transitive) to lap up, to lick up
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to eat up greedily, to devour, to consume

Conjugation

active
infinitive լափել (lapʻel) participle լափեցեալ, լափեալ (lapʻecʻeal, lapʻeal)
causative — aorist stem լափեց- (lapʻecʻ-)
person singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative ես դու նա մեք դուք նոքա
present լափեմ (lapʻem) լափես (lapʻes) լափէ (lapʻē) լափեմք (lapʻemkʻ) լափէք (lapʻēkʻ) լափեն (lapʻen)
imperfect լափէի, լափեի* (lapʻēi, lapʻei*) լափէիր, լափեիր* (lapʻēir, lapʻeir*) լափէր (lapʻēr) լափէաք, լափեաք* (lapʻēakʻ, lapʻeakʻ*) լափէիք, լափեիք* (lapʻēikʻ, lapʻeikʻ*) լափէին, լափեին* (lapʻēin, lapʻein*)
aorist լափեցի (lapʻecʻi) լափեցեր (lapʻecʻer) լափեաց (lapʻeacʻ) լափեցաք (lapʻecʻakʻ) լափեցէք, լափեցիք (lapʻecʻēkʻ, lapʻecʻikʻ) լափեցին (lapʻecʻin)
subjunctive ես դու նա մեք դուք նոքա
present լափիցեմ (lapʻicʻem) լափիցես (lapʻicʻes) լափիցէ (lapʻicʻē) լափիցեմք (lapʻicʻemkʻ) լափիցէք (lapʻicʻēkʻ) լափիցեն (lapʻicʻen)
aorist լափեցից (lapʻecʻicʻ) լափեսցես (lapʻescʻes) լափեսցէ (lapʻescʻē) լափեսցուք (lapʻescʻukʻ) լափեսջիք (lapʻesǰikʻ) լափեսցեն (lapʻescʻen)
imperatives — (դու) — — (դուք) —
imperative — լափեա՛ (lapʻeá) — — լափեցէ՛ք (lapʻecʻḗkʻ) —
cohortative — լափեսջի՛ր (lapʻesǰír) — — լափեսջի՛ք (lapʻesǰíkʻ) —
prohibitive — մի՛ լափեր (mí lapʻer) — — մի՛ լափէք (mí lapʻēkʻ) —
*rare

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: լափել (lapʻel)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “լափեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “լափեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “լափ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 269—270
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 324
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