ծագ

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ծագ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ծագ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ծագ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ծագ you have here. The definition of the word ծագ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofծագ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian ծագ (cag). Doublet of ծեգ (ceg).

Pronunciation

Noun

ծագ (cag)

  1. extremity, end, top

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ծագ (cag) ծագեր (cager)
dative ծագի (cagi) ծագերի (cageri)
ablative ծագից (cagicʻ) ծագերից (cagericʻ)
instrumental ծագով (cagov) ծագերով (cagerov)
locative ծագում (cagum) ծագերում (cagerum)
definite forms
nominative ծագը/ծագն (cagə/cagn) ծագերը/ծագերն (cagerə/cagern)
dative ծագին (cagin) ծագերին (cagerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ծագս (cags) ծագերս (cagers)
dative ծագիս (cagis) ծագերիս (cageris)
ablative ծագիցս (cagicʻs) ծագերիցս (cagericʻs)
instrumental ծագովս (cagovs) ծագերովս (cagerovs)
locative ծագումս (cagums) ծագերումս (cagerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ծագդ (cagd) ծագերդ (cagerd)
dative ծագիդ (cagid) ծագերիդ (cagerid)
ablative ծագիցդ (cagicʻd) ծագերիցդ (cagericʻd)
instrumental ծագովդ (cagovd) ծագերովդ (cagerovd)
locative ծագումդ (cagumd) ծագերումդ (cagerumd)

Old Armenian

Etymology

The origin is uncertain.[1][2] Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵogʰ- (stake, branch, bush) and cognate with Dutch keg (wedge), Old High German kegil (cone, peg, wedge, nail) (German Kegel), Lithuanian žãgaras (dry twig), žãgrė (plowshare).[3][4][5] A by-form *ծայգ (*cayg) is reflected in post-classical ծայգեմ (caygem) and dialectal ծեգել (cegel), ծեգ (ceg).

Noun

ծագ (cag)

  1. extremity, end, top
    Synonyms: ծայր (cayr), եզր (ezr), վերջ (verǰ), սպառուած (spaṙuac)
    ծագք աշխարհիcagkʻ ašxarhithe entire globe, the universe
    ծագք լերանցcagkʻ lerancʻthe top or summit of mountains
    ծագ մատինcag matinfingertip
    ծագ մեծութեանcag mecutʻeanthe topmost height or pinnacle of greatness
    ծագէ ի ծագ, ծագաց ի ծագսcagē i cag, cagacʻ i cagsright through, from one extremity to the other, from beginning to end; from top to bottom, entirely
    ի ծագաց երկրի մինչեւ ի ծագս երկնիցi cagacʻ erkri minčʻew i cags erknicʻfrom the uttermost part of the earth to the uttermost part of heaven
    մինչեւ ի ծագս երկրիminčʻew i cags erkrito the ends of the earth
    լինել ի ծագս փառացlinel i cags pʻaṙacʻto be at the highest pitch of glory
    ածել ի ծագ կատարմանacel i cag katarmanto bring to the acme of perfection

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: ծագ (cag)

References

  1. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “ծագ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 435ab
  2. ^ Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 959
  3. ^ Petersson, Herbert (1920) Arische und armenische Studien (Lunds Universitets Årsskrift N.F. Avd. 1, Bd. 16. Nr. 3) (in German), Lund, Leipzig, page 110
  4. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 354
  5. ^ J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “ծագ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 357a

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ծագ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ծագ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ġazarean, Ṙubēn (2006) “ծագ”, in Grabari homanišneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian Synonyms], Yerevan: University Press
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ծագ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy