շողիք

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Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Armenian շողիք (šoġikʻ), շողինք (šoġinkʻ), from Old Armenian շողիք (šołikʻ).

Pronunciation

Noun

շողիք (šoġikʻ)

  1. drool, drivel, saliva trickling from the mouth
    Synonym: լորձունք (lorjunkʻ)

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular (singulare tantum)
nominative շողիք (šoġikʻ)
dative շողիքի (šoġikʻi)
ablative շողիքից (šoġikʻicʻ)
instrumental շողիքով (šoġikʻov)
locative շողիքում (šoġikʻum)
definite forms
nominative շողիքը/շողիքն (šoġikʻə/šoġikʻn)
dative շողիքին (šoġikʻin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative շողիքս (šoġikʻs)
dative շողիքիս (šoġikʻis)
ablative շողիքիցս (šoġikʻicʻs)
instrumental շողիքովս (šoġikʻovs)
locative շողիքումս (šoġikʻums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative շողիքդ (šoġikʻd)
dative շողիքիդ (šoġikʻid)
ablative շողիքիցդ (šoġikʻicʻd)
instrumental շողիքովդ (šoġikʻovd)
locative շողիքումդ (šoġikʻumd)

Old Armenian

Etymology

From *շող (*šoł, slime, mucus) +‎ -իք (-ikʻ). The root *շող (*šoł), of uncertain origin, is also found in dialectal շողուկ (šoġuk), շողոտ (šoġot), and is usually connected with շաղ (šał), շաղեմ (šałem), շաղախ (šałax).

Perhaps a Zan borrowing: compare the Laz and Mingrelian descendants of Proto-Georgian-Zan *s₁owl- (to wet, make wet).[1]

Noun

շողիք (šołikʻpl

  1. drool, drivel, saliva trickling from the mouth
    • 5th century, John Chrysostom, Commentary on Epistles of Paul 9.9:
      ի բերանոյն հոսեն շողիք․ և երանի թէ շողիս, և ոչ այլ ինչ անպատեհս
      i beranoyn hosen šołikʻ; ew erani tʻē šołis, ew očʻ ayl inčʻ anpatehs

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 182

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “շող”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 529b
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “շողիք”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Lidén, Evald (1913) “Bidrag till armenisk ljud- och ordhistorian”, in Förhandlingar vid Svenska Filolog- och Historikermötet i Göteborg den 19–21 Augusti 1912 (in Swedish), Göteborg: Wald. Zachrissons, page 110 of 110–112, connecting with Old English hwelian, Lithuanian švelnùs as a native word
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “շողիք”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy