պղպեղ

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Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պղպեղ (płpeł). Doublet of բիբար (bibar).

Pronunciation

Noun

պղպեղ (pġpeġ)

  1. pepper (plant of the family Piperaceae)
    Synonyms: տաքդեղ (takʻdeġ), բիբար (bibar)
  2. pepper (plant of the genus Capsicum)
    Synonyms: տաքդեղ (takʻdeġ), բիբար (bibar)

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative պղպեղ (pġpeġ) պղպեղներ (pġpeġner)
dative պղպեղի (pġpeġi) պղպեղների (pġpeġneri)
ablative պղպեղից (pġpeġicʻ) պղպեղներից (pġpeġnericʻ)
instrumental պղպեղով (pġpeġov) պղպեղներով (pġpeġnerov)
locative պղպեղում (pġpeġum) պղպեղներում (pġpeġnerum)
definite forms
nominative պղպեղը/պղպեղն (pġpeġə/pġpeġn) պղպեղները/պղպեղներն (pġpeġnerə/pġpeġnern)
dative պղպեղին (pġpeġin) պղպեղներին (pġpeġnerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative պղպեղս (pġpeġs) պղպեղներս (pġpeġners)
dative պղպեղիս (pġpeġis) պղպեղներիս (pġpeġneris)
ablative պղպեղիցս (pġpeġicʻs) պղպեղներիցս (pġpeġnericʻs)
instrumental պղպեղովս (pġpeġovs) պղպեղներովս (pġpeġnerovs)
locative պղպեղումս (pġpeġums) պղպեղներումս (pġpeġnerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative պղպեղդ (pġpeġd) պղպեղներդ (pġpeġnerd)
dative պղպեղիդ (pġpeġid) պղպեղներիդ (pġpeġnerid)
ablative պղպեղիցդ (pġpeġicʻd) պղպեղներիցդ (pġpeġnericʻd)
instrumental պղպեղովդ (pġpeġovd) պղպեղներովդ (pġpeġnerovd)
locative պղպեղումդ (pġpeġumd) պղպեղներումդ (pġpeġnerumd)

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Iranian. Compare Persian پلپل (pelpel) and the loanword Georgian პილპილი (ṗilṗili).

Noun

պղպեղ (płpeł)

  1. pepper (plant of the family Piperaceae)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: պղպեղ (pġpeġ)

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “պղպեղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “պղպեղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 231
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “պղպեղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy