տօթ

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Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

The original spelling is տաւթ (tawtʻ), a Middle Iranian borrowing. Compare Parthian 𐫤𐫜𐫤 (tft /⁠taft⁠/, burning hot). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tep-; see there for more.

Noun

տօթ (tōtʻ)

  1. hot weather, great or ardent heat, burning atmosphere, solar heat, sunburning
    տօթոյtōtʻoyduring the heat
    տօթ ամարայնոյtōtʻ amaraynoysummer heat
    հարկանիլ ի տօթոյharkanil i tōtʻoyto be corrupt, to rot, to putrefy

Declension

o-type
singular (uncountable)
nominative տօթ (tōtʻ)
genitive տօթոյ (tōtʻoy)
dative տօթոյ (tōtʻoy)
accusative տօթ (tōtʻ)
ablative տօթոյ (tōtʻoy)
instrumental տօթով (tōtʻov)
locative տօթ (tōtʻ)

Adjective

տօթ (tōtʻ)

  1. hot

Declension

o-type
singular (uncountable)
nominative տօթ (tōtʻ)
genitive տօթոյ (tōtʻoy)
dative տօթոյ (tōtʻoy)
accusative տօթ (tōtʻ)
ablative տօթոյ (tōtʻoy)
instrumental տօթով (tōtʻov)
locative տօթ (tōtʻ)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: տոթ (totʻ)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “տօթ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “տօթ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տօթ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy