נאַשבראַט

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Yiddish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Univerbation of the Slavic phrase meaning "our brother"; compare Polish nasz brat, Belarusian, Russian, and Ukrainian наш брат (naš brat), although exact borrowing source uncertain.

Pronunciation

Noun

נאַשבראַט (nashbratm, plural נאַשבראַטעס (nashbrates)

  1. guy, regular fellow
  2. buddy, pal, one of the boys
    זײַן נאַשבראַט מיטzayn nashbrat mitto be buddy-buddy with
    ער איז אַ נאַשבראַטer iz a nashbrathe's one of us (literally, “he is a buddy”)
  3. nice guy, good guy
    ער אַליין איז געווען אַ גוטמוטיקער, ליבער און איידעלער מענטש, אַ צוגעלאָזטער, גוט־ברודעריש און אַ נאַשבראַט.[1]
    er aleyn iz geven a gutmutiker, liber un eydeler mentsh, a tsugelozter, gut-bruderish un a nashbrat.
    He himself was a good-natured, generous and noble man, agreeable, kind-hearted and a good guy.
  4. backslapper
    Synonym: גוטער־⁠ברודער (guter-⁠bruder)
    פֿירן זיך נאַשבראַטfirn zikh nashbratto backslap (literally, “to behave backslapper”)

References

  • Astravux, Aljaksandar (2008) “našbrát”, in Idyš-bjelaruski slóŭnik [Yiddish–Belarusian Dictionary], Minsk: Mjedisónt, →ISBN, page 564
  • Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “נאַשבראַט”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
  • Justus van de Kamp et al., “נאַשבראַט” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek , Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
  • Schaechter-Viswanath, Gitl, Glasser, Paul (2016) “backslapper”, in Comprehensive English-Yiddish Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN