بھوکا

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Urdu

Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀩𑀼𑀳𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀅 (*buhukkhaa), from Sanskrit *बुभुक्षक (bubhukṣaka, desiring to eat), a back-formation from बुभुक्षति (bubhukṣati, to desire to eat) + -अक (-aka, doer). By surface analysis, بُھوک (bhūk, hunger) +‎ ـا ().

Cognate with Braj भूखौ (bhūkhau).

Pronunciation

Adjective

بُھوکا (bhūkā) (Hindi spelling भूखा)

  1. hungry
  2. starved
  3. (colloquial) stingy, needy
  4. (figuratively) seeking (ie. hungry for)

Declension

Declension of بھوکا
masculine feminine
singular plural singular plural
direct بُھوکا (bhūkā) بُھوکے (bhūke) بُھوکی (bhūkī) بُھوکی (bhūkī)
indirect بُھوکے (bhūke) بُھوکے (bhūke) بُھوکی (bhūkī) بُھوکی (bhūkī)
vocative بُھوکے (bhūke) بُھوکے (bhūke) بُھوکی (bhūkī) بُھوکی (bhūkī)

Noun

بُھوکا (bhūkām (Hindi spelling भूखा)

  1. same as adjective, above

Declension

Declension of بھوکا
singular plural
direct بُھوکا (bhūkā) بُھوکے (bhūke)
oblique بُھوکے (bhūke) بُھوکوں (bhūkõ)
vocative بُھوکے (bhūke) بُھوکو (bhūko)

Further reading

  • بھوکا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • بھوکا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “بھوکا”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*bubhukṣaka”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 526