تخوف

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See also: تجوف

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
خ و ف (ḵ w f)
10 terms

Verb

تَخَوَّفَ • (taḵawwafa) V (non-past يَتَخَوَّفُ (yataḵawwafu), verbal noun تَخَوُّف (taḵawwuf))

  1. to be afraid
    أَتَخَوَّفُ / أَنَا مُتَخَوِّفٌ مِنَ ٱلْمُسْتَقْبَلِ
    ʔataḵawwafu / ʔanā mutaḵawwifun mina l-mustaqbali
    I am afraid of the future.
Conjugation
    Conjugation of تَخَوَّفَ (V, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun تَخَوُّف)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		تَخَوُّف
taḵawwuf
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُتَخَوِّف
mutaḵawwif
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُتَخَوَّف
mutaḵawwaf
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m تَخَوَّفْتُ
taḵawwaftu 		تَخَوَّفْتَ
taḵawwafta 		تَخَوَّفَ
taḵawwafa 		تَخَوَّفْتُمَا
taḵawwaftumā 		تَخَوَّفَا
taḵawwafā 		تَخَوَّفْنَا
taḵawwafnā 		تَخَوَّفْتُمْ
taḵawwaftum 		تَخَوَّفُوا
taḵawwafū
f تَخَوَّفْتِ
taḵawwafti 		تَخَوَّفَتْ
taḵawwafat 		تَخَوَّفَتَا
taḵawwafatā 		تَخَوَّفْتُنَّ
taḵawwaftunna 		تَخَوَّفْنَ
taḵawwafna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَتَخَوَّفُ
ʔataḵawwafu 		تَتَخَوَّفُ
tataḵawwafu 		يَتَخَوَّفُ
yataḵawwafu 		تَتَخَوَّفَانِ
tataḵawwafāni 		يَتَخَوَّفَانِ
yataḵawwafāni 		نَتَخَوَّفُ
nataḵawwafu 		تَتَخَوَّفُونَ
tataḵawwafūna 		يَتَخَوَّفُونَ
yataḵawwafūna
f تَتَخَوَّفِينَ
tataḵawwafīna 		تَتَخَوَّفُ
tataḵawwafu 		تَتَخَوَّفَانِ
tataḵawwafāni 		تَتَخَوَّفْنَ
tataḵawwafna 		يَتَخَوَّفْنَ
yataḵawwafna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَتَخَوَّفَ
ʔataḵawwafa 		تَتَخَوَّفَ
tataḵawwafa 		يَتَخَوَّفَ
yataḵawwafa 		تَتَخَوَّفَا
tataḵawwafā 		يَتَخَوَّفَا
yataḵawwafā 		نَتَخَوَّفَ
nataḵawwafa 		تَتَخَوَّفُوا
tataḵawwafū 		يَتَخَوَّفُوا
yataḵawwafū
f تَتَخَوَّفِي
tataḵawwafī 		تَتَخَوَّفَ
tataḵawwafa 		تَتَخَوَّفَا
tataḵawwafā 		تَتَخَوَّفْنَ
tataḵawwafna 		يَتَخَوَّفْنَ
yataḵawwafna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَتَخَوَّفْ
ʔataḵawwaf 		تَتَخَوَّفْ
tataḵawwaf 		يَتَخَوَّفْ
yataḵawwaf 		تَتَخَوَّفَا
tataḵawwafā 		يَتَخَوَّفَا
yataḵawwafā 		نَتَخَوَّفْ
nataḵawwaf 		تَتَخَوَّفُوا
tataḵawwafū 		يَتَخَوَّفُوا
yataḵawwafū
f تَتَخَوَّفِي
tataḵawwafī 		تَتَخَوَّفْ
tataḵawwaf 		تَتَخَوَّفَا
tataḵawwafā 		تَتَخَوَّفْنَ
tataḵawwafna 		يَتَخَوَّفْنَ
yataḵawwafna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m تَخَوَّفْ
taḵawwaf 		تَخَوَّفَا
taḵawwafā 		تَخَوَّفُوا
taḵawwafū
f تَخَوَّفِي
taḵawwafī 		تَخَوَّفْنَ
taḵawwafna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — — تُخُوِّفَ
tuḵuwwifa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — — يُتَخَوَّفُ
yutaḵawwafu 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — — يُتَخَوَّفَ
yutaḵawwafa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — — يُتَخَوَّفْ
yutaḵawwaf 		— — — — —
f — — — — —

Etymology 2

Noun

تَخَوُّف • (taḵawwuf) m

  1. verbal noun of تَخَوَّفَ (taḵawwafa) (form V)
Declension
Declension of noun تَخَوُّف (taḵawwuf)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَخَوُّف
taḵawwuf 		التَّخَوُّف
at-taḵawwuf 		تَخَوُّف
taḵawwuf
Nominative تَخَوُّفٌ
taḵawwufun 		التَّخَوُّفُ
at-taḵawwufu 		تَخَوُّفُ
taḵawwufu
Accusative تَخَوُّفًا
taḵawwufan 		التَّخَوُّفَ
at-taḵawwufa 		تَخَوُّفَ
taḵawwufa
Genitive تَخَوُّفٍ
taḵawwufin 		التَّخَوُّفِ
at-taḵawwufi 		تَخَوُّفِ
taḵawwufi

Etymology 3

Verb

تخوف (form II)

  1. تُخَوِّفُ (tuḵawwifu) /tu.xaw.wi.fu/: inflection of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُخَوَّفُ (tuḵawwafu) /tu.xaw.wa.fu/: inflection of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تُخَوِّفَ (tuḵawwifa) /tu.xaw.wi.fa/: inflection of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُخَوَّفَ (tuḵawwafa) /tu.xaw.wa.fa/: inflection of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تُخَوِّفْ (tuḵawwif) /tu.xaw.wif/: inflection of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُخَوَّفْ (tuḵawwaf) /tu.xaw.waf/: inflection of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

South Levantine Arabic

Root
خ و ف
4 terms

Etymology

From Arabic تَخَوَّفَ (taḵawwafa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /txaw.waf/,
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

تخوّف • (tḵawwaf) V (present بتخوّف (bitḵawwaf))

  1. to be afraid, to be fearful, to be apprehensive

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تخوّف (tḵawwaf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m تخوّفت (tḵawwaft) تخوّفت (tḵawwaft) تخوّف (tḵawwaf) تخوّفنا (tḵawwafna) تخوّفتو (tḵawwaftu) تخوّفو (tḵawwafu)
f تخوّفتي (tḵawwafti) تخوّفت (tḵawwafat)
present m بتخوّف (batḵawwaf) بتتخوّف (btitḵawwaf) بتخوّف (bitḵawwaf) منتخوّف (mnitḵawwaf) بتتخوّفو (btitḵawwafu) بتخوّفو (bitḵawwafu)
f بتتخوّفي (btitḵawwafi) بتتخوّف (btitḵawwaf)
subjunctive m اتخوّف (atḵawwaf) تتخوّف (titḵawwaf) يتخوّف (yitḵawwaf) نتخوّف (nitḵawwaf) تتخوّفو (titḵawwafu) يتخوّفو (yitḵawwafu)
f تتخوّفي (titḵawwafi) تتخوّف (titḵawwaf)
imperative m تخوّف (tḵawwaf) تخوّفو (tḵawwafu)
f تخوّفي (tḵawwafi)
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