ح د ج

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Arabic

Etymology

Recalls ه د ج (h-d-j) where هَدَجَ (hadaja, to walk in a trembling fashion) (considering that one does that when carrying heavy loads, as well as when one has eaten colocynths: حَظِلَ (ḥaẓila) related to حَنْظَل (ḥanẓal, colocynth) means exactly walking lamely especially after having eaten colocynths) and هَوْدَج (hawdaj, litter for carrying). Seemingly just extended from د ج ج (d-j-j) where دَجَّ (dajja, to walk along gently), though parallelled by Ugaritic 𐎈𐎄𐎂 (ḥdg, litter or chair for a woman). According to Dillmann Ge'ez አድግ (ʾädg, ass, donkey) also belongs here.

Root

ح د ج (ḥ-d-j)

  1. related to burdening (also figuratively)

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, pages 319–320
  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “ح د ج”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 353