صادق

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Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ص د ق (ṣ-d-q)

Derived from the active participle of صَدَقَ (ṣadaqa, “to be sincere, to be right, to come true”). Compare Hebrew צדיק (tsadiq, “honest, righteous”).

Adjective

صَادِق • (ṣādiq) (feminine صَادِقَة (ṣādiqa), masculine plural صَادِقُون (ṣādiqūn), feminine plural صَادِقَات (ṣādiqāt) or صَوَادِقُ (ṣawādiqu), elative أَصْدَق (ʔaṣdaq))

  1. telling the truth, truthful, veracious
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:111:
      قُلْ هَاتُوا بُرْهَانَكُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ
      qul hātū burhānakum ʔin kuntum ṣādiqīna
      Say, ‘Produce your evidence, if you are telling the truth.’
  2. true
  3. sincere, candid
  4. genuine, faithful, authentic
Declension
Declension of adjective صَادِق (ṣādiq)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal صَادِق
ṣādiq 		الصَّادِق
aṣ-ṣādiq 		صَادِقَة
ṣādiqa 		الصَّادِقَة
aṣ-ṣādiqa
Nominative صَادِقٌ
ṣādiqun 		الصَّادِقُ
aṣ-ṣādiqu 		صَادِقَةٌ
ṣādiqatun 		الصَّادِقَةُ
aṣ-ṣādiqatu
Accusative صَادِقًا
ṣādiqan 		الصَّادِقَ
aṣ-ṣādiqa 		صَادِقَةً
ṣādiqatan 		الصَّادِقَةَ
aṣ-ṣādiqata
Genitive صَادِقٍ
ṣādiqin 		الصَّادِقِ
aṣ-ṣādiqi 		صَادِقَةٍ
ṣādiqatin 		الصَّادِقَةِ
aṣ-ṣādiqati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal صَادِقَيْن
ṣādiqayn 		الصَّادِقَيْن
aṣ-ṣādiqayn 		صَادِقَتَيْن
ṣādiqatayn 		الصَّادِقَتَيْن
aṣ-ṣādiqatayn
Nominative صَادِقَانِ
ṣādiqāni 		الصَّادِقَانِ
aṣ-ṣādiqāni 		صَادِقَتَانِ
ṣādiqatāni 		الصَّادِقَتَانِ
aṣ-ṣādiqatāni
Accusative صَادِقَيْنِ
ṣādiqayni 		الصَّادِقَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣādiqayni 		صَادِقَتَيْنِ
ṣādiqatayni 		الصَّادِقَتَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣādiqatayni
Genitive صَادِقَيْنِ
ṣādiqayni 		الصَّادِقَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣādiqayni 		صَادِقَتَيْنِ
ṣādiqatayni 		الصَّادِقَتَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣādiqatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal صَادِقِين
ṣādiqīn 		الصَّادِقِين
aṣ-ṣādiqīn 		صَادِقَات‎; صَوَادِق
ṣādiqāt‎; ṣawādiq 		الصَّادِقَات‎; الصَّوَادِق
aṣ-ṣādiqāt‎; aṣ-ṣawādiq
Nominative صَادِقُونَ
ṣādiqūna 		الصَّادِقُونَ
aṣ-ṣādiqūna 		صَادِقَاتٌ‎; صَوَادِقُ
ṣādiqātun‎; ṣawādiqu 		الصَّادِقَاتُ‎; الصَّوَادِقُ
aṣ-ṣādiqātu‎; aṣ-ṣawādiqu
Accusative صَادِقِينَ
ṣādiqīna 		الصَّادِقِينَ
aṣ-ṣādiqīna 		صَادِقَاتٍ‎; صَوَادِقَ
ṣādiqātin‎; ṣawādiqa 		الصَّادِقَاتِ‎; الصَّوَادِقَ
aṣ-ṣādiqāti‎; aṣ-ṣawādiqa
Genitive صَادِقِينَ
ṣādiqīna 		الصَّادِقِينَ
aṣ-ṣādiqīna 		صَادِقَاتٍ‎; صَوَادِقَ
ṣādiqātin‎; ṣawādiqa 		الصَّادِقَاتِ‎; الصَّوَادِقِ
aṣ-ṣādiqāti‎; aṣ-ṣawādiqi
Descendants
  • Azerbaijani: sadiq
  • Ottoman Turkish: صادق
    > Crimean Tatar: sadık (inherited)
  • Persian: صادق
  • Uzbek: sodiq

Etymology 2

Form III from the root ص د ق (ṣ-d-q).

Verb

صَادَقَ • (ṣādaqa) III, non-past يُصَادِقُ‎ (yuṣādiqu)

  1. to befriend
  2. to ratify, to certify, to substantiate
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَادَقَ
(form-III sound)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
muṣādaqa or ṣidāq
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muṣādiq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muṣādaq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ṣādaqtu
ṣādaqta
صَادَقَ

ṣādaqa
ṣādaqtumā
ṣādaqā
ṣādaqnā
ṣādaqtum
ṣādaqū
f
ṣādaqti
ṣādaqat
ṣādaqatā
ṣādaqtunna
ṣādaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuṣādiqu
tuṣādiqu
yuṣādiqu
tuṣādiqāni
yuṣādiqāni
nuṣādiqu
tuṣādiqūna
yuṣādiqūna
f
tuṣādiqīna
tuṣādiqu
tuṣādiqāni
tuṣādiqna
yuṣādiqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuṣādiqa
tuṣādiqa
yuṣādiqa
tuṣādiqā
yuṣādiqā
nuṣādiqa
tuṣādiqū
yuṣādiqū
f
tuṣādiqī
tuṣādiqa
tuṣādiqā
tuṣādiqna
yuṣādiqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuṣādiq
tuṣādiq
yuṣādiq
tuṣādiqā
yuṣādiqā
nuṣādiq
tuṣādiqū
yuṣādiqū
f
tuṣādiqī
tuṣādiq
tuṣādiqā
tuṣādiqna
yuṣādiqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
صَادِقْ

ṣādiq
ṣādiqā
ṣādiqū
f
ṣādiqī
ṣādiqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ṣūdiqtu
ṣūdiqta
ṣūdiqa
ṣūdiqtumā
ṣūdiqā
ṣūdiqnā
ṣūdiqtum
ṣūdiqū
f
ṣūdiqti
ṣūdiqat
ṣūdiqatā
ṣūdiqtunna
ṣūdiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuṣādaqu
tuṣādaqu
yuṣādaqu
tuṣādaqāni
yuṣādaqāni
nuṣādaqu
tuṣādaqūna
yuṣādaqūna
f
tuṣādaqīna
tuṣādaqu
tuṣādaqāni
tuṣādaqna
yuṣādaqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuṣādaqa
tuṣādaqa
yuṣādaqa
tuṣādaqā
yuṣādaqā
nuṣādaqa
tuṣādaqū
yuṣādaqū
f
tuṣādaqī
tuṣādaqa
tuṣādaqā
tuṣādaqna
yuṣādaqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuṣādaq
tuṣādaq
yuṣādaq
tuṣādaqā
yuṣādaqā
nuṣādaq
tuṣādaqū
yuṣādaqū
f
tuṣādaqī
tuṣādaq
tuṣādaqā
tuṣādaqna
yuṣādaqna

Etymology 3

From صَادِق (ṣādiq), active participle of صَدَقَ (ṣadaqa).

Proper noun

صَادِق • (ṣādiq) m

  1. a male given name: Sadiq, Sadeq, Sadegh
  2. (defined) Ja'far al-Sadiq

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ص د ق
2 terms

Etymology

From Arabic صَادِق (ṣādiq).

Pronunciation

Adjective

صادق • (ṣādig) (feminine صادقة (ṣādga), common plural صادقين (ṣādgīn))

  1. active participle of صَدَق (ṣadag)
  2. telling the truth, truthful, veracious

Ottoman Turkish

Adjective

صادق • (sadık)

  1. loyal

Derived terms

Descendants

References

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology

From Arabic صَادِق (ṣādiq).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? sāḏiq
Dari reading? sādiq
Iranian reading? sâdeğ
Tajik reading? sodiq

Adjective

صادق • (sâdeq) (comparative صادق‌تَر (sâdeq-tar), superlative صادق‌تَرین (sâdeq-tarin))

  1. truthful
  2. true
  3. honest

Related terms

Proper noun

صادق • (sâdeq)

  1. a male given name, Sadiq, Sadegh, or Sadeq, from Arabic
    صادق خان ― sâdeq xân ― Sadiq Khan
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