Relative adjective (nisba) composed of صَلْعَم (ṣalʕam) + ـِيّ (-iyy). From صَلْعَم (ṣalʕam, but rarely so pronounced), an acronym or alteration of صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ (ṣallā l-lahu ʕalayhi wasallama, “May Allah bless him and grant him peace”), a religious eulogy that typically follows the mentioning of Muhammad, the prophet of Islam, with the acronym turning into a derogatory denomination of Muhammad himself.
صَلْعَمِيّ • (ṣalʕamiyy) m (plural صَلاعِمة (ṣalāʕima), feminine صَلْعَمِيَّة (ṣalʕamiyya))
The word is part of the slang of Arabic-speaking non-Muslims, and in particular non-theists, who have formed quite numerous and very active internet communities (particularly since the Arab Spring and ISIS). Muhammad is oftentimes called صَلْعَم (ṣalʕam) by such groups to avoid the positive significations of his name, which is the passive participle of حَمَّدَ (ḥammada), thus meaning (“the Blessed”, “the Praised”).
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | صَلْعَمِي ṣalʕamī |
الصَّلْعَمِي aṣ-ṣalʕamī |
صَلْعَمِي ṣalʕamī |
صَلْعَمِيَّة ṣalʕamiyya |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّة aṣ-ṣalʕamiyya |
صَلْعَمِيَّة ṣalʕamiyyat |
Nominative | صَلْعَمِيٌّ ṣalʕamiyyun |
الصَّلْعَمِيُّ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyu |
صَلْعَمِيُّ ṣalʕamiyyu |
صَلْعَمِيَّةٌ ṣalʕamiyyatun |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّةُ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyatu |
صَلْعَمِيَّةُ ṣalʕamiyyatu |
Accusative | صَلْعَمِيًّا ṣalʕamiyyan |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyya |
صَلْعَمِيَّ ṣalʕamiyya |
صَلْعَمِيَّةً ṣalʕamiyyatan |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّةَ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyata |
صَلْعَمِيَّةَ ṣalʕamiyyata |
Genitive | صَلْعَمِيٍّ ṣalʕamiyyin |
الصَّلْعَمِيِّ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyi |
صَلْعَمِيِّ ṣalʕamiyyi |
صَلْعَمِيَّةٍ ṣalʕamiyyatin |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّةِ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyati |
صَلْعَمِيَّةِ ṣalʕamiyyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | صَلْعَمِيَّيْن ṣalʕamiyyayn |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّيْن aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyayn |
صَلْعَمِيَّيْ ṣalʕamiyyay |
صَلْعَمِيَّتَيْن ṣalʕamiyyatayn |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّتَيْن aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyatayn |
صَلْعَمِيَّتَيْ ṣalʕamiyyatay |
Nominative | صَلْعَمِيَّانِ ṣalʕamiyyāni |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّانِ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyāni |
صَلْعَمِيَّا ṣalʕamiyyā |
صَلْعَمِيَّتَانِ ṣalʕamiyyatāni |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّتَانِ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyatāni |
صَلْعَمِيَّتَا ṣalʕamiyyatā |
Accusative | صَلْعَمِيَّيْنِ ṣalʕamiyyayni |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّيْنِ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyayni |
صَلْعَمِيَّيْ ṣalʕamiyyay |
صَلْعَمِيَّتَيْنِ ṣalʕamiyyatayni |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyatayni |
صَلْعَمِيَّتَيْ ṣalʕamiyyatay |
Genitive | صَلْعَمِيَّيْنِ ṣalʕamiyyayni |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّيْنِ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyayni |
صَلْعَمِيَّيْ ṣalʕamiyyay |
صَلْعَمِيَّتَيْنِ ṣalʕamiyyatayni |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyatayni |
صَلْعَمِيَّتَيْ ṣalʕamiyyatay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | sound feminine plural | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | صَلاعِمة ṣalāʕima |
الصَّلاعِمة aṣ-ṣalāʕima |
صَلاعِمة ṣalāʕimat |
صَلْعَمِيَّات ṣalʕamiyyāt |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّات aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyāt |
صَلْعَمِيَّات ṣalʕamiyyāt |
Nominative | صَلاعِمةٌ ṣalāʕimatun |
الصَّلاعِمةُ aṣ-ṣalāʕimatu |
صَلاعِمةُ ṣalāʕimatu |
صَلْعَمِيَّاتٌ ṣalʕamiyyātun |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّاتُ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyātu |
صَلْعَمِيَّاتُ ṣalʕamiyyātu |
Accusative | صَلاعِمةً ṣalāʕimatan |
الصَّلاعِمةَ aṣ-ṣalāʕimata |
صَلاعِمةَ ṣalāʕimata |
صَلْعَمِيَّاتٍ ṣalʕamiyyātin |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّاتِ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyāti |
صَلْعَمِيَّاتِ ṣalʕamiyyāti |
Genitive | صَلاعِمةٍ ṣalāʕimatin |
الصَّلاعِمةِ aṣ-ṣalāʕimati |
صَلاعِمةِ ṣalāʕimati |
صَلْعَمِيَّاتٍ ṣalʕamiyyātin |
الصَّلْعَمِيَّاتِ aṣ-ṣalʕamiyyāti |
صَلْعَمِيَّاتِ ṣalʕamiyyāti |