ع ه د

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Arabic

Root

ع ه د • (ʕ-h-d)

related to knowledge and familiarity
related to responsibility and obligation

Descendants

Verbs

Form I: عَهَدَ (ʕahada, “to know; to be familiar with”)
- Verbal noun: عَهْد (ʕahd)
- Active participle: عَاهِد (ʕāhid)
- Passive participle: مَعْهُود (maʕhūd)
Form III: عَاهَدَ (ʕāhada, “to make a contract; to promise”)
- Verbal noun: مُعَاهَدَة (muʕāhada)
- Active participle: مُعَاهِد (muʕāhid)
- Passive participle: مُعَاهَد (muʕāhad)
Form V: تَعَهَّدَ (taʕahhada, “to support; to take care of; to be liable for”)
- Verbal noun: تَعَهُّد (taʕahhud)
- Active participle: مُتَعَهِّد (mutaʕahhid)
- Passive participle: مُتَعَهَّد (mutaʕahhad)
Form X: اِسْتَعْهَدَ (istaʕhada, “to induce a promise”)
- Verbal noun: اِسْتِعْهَاد (istiʕhād)
- Active participle: مُسْتَعْهِد (mustaʕhid)
- Passive participle: مُسْتَعْهَد (mustaʕhad)

Nouns

عَهْد (ʕahd)
عُهْدَة (ʕuhda, “responsibility, charge”).
عَهِيد (ʕahīd, “ally”)
مُتَعَهِّد (mutaʕahhid)
مَعْهَد (maʕhad)

References

Wehr, Hans (1960) “ع ه د”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz

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