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ـلىق. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ـلىق, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ـلىق in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ـلىق you have here. The definition of the word
ـلىق will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ـلىق, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Uyghur
Etymology 1
Inherited from Chagatai ـلیغ (-lığ), ـلیک (-lig), ـلوغ (-luğ), ـلوک (-lüg), from Proto-Turkic *-lig. Cognate with Khalaj -lig, Uzbek -li, Mongolian -лаг (-lag), and Turkish -lı, -li, -lu, -lü.
Suffix
ـلىق • (-liq)
- Suffix forming adjectives from nouns.
- Antonym: ـسىز (-siz, “-less”)
- كوففېئىن (koffë'in, “caffeine”) + ـلىق (-liq) → كوففېئىنلىق (koffë'inliq, “caffeinated”)
- ئوت (ot, “grass”) + ـلىق (-liq) → ئوتلۇق (otluq, “grassy”)
- ئىزاھ (izah, “explanation”) + ـلىق (-liq) → ئىزاھلىق (izahliq, “explanatory”)
- Suffix forming demonyms.
- ئاسىيا (asiya, “Asia”) + ـلىق (-liq) → ئاسىيالىق (asiyaliq, “Asian”)
- ئىران (iran, “Iran”) + ـلىق (-liq) → ئىرانلىق (iranliq, “Iranian”)
- مىسىر (misir, “Egypt”) + ـلىق (-liq) → مىسىرلىق (misirliq, “Egyptian”)
Usage notes
- (instantaneous suffix) Harmonic variants:
- ـلىق (-liq) is added to unrounded back vowel words
- ـلىك (-lik) is added to rounded front vowel words
- ـلۇق (-luq) is added to rounded back vowel words
- ـلۈك (-lük) is added to unrounded front vowel words
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Chagatai ـلیق (-lıq), ـلیک (-lik), ـلوق (-luq), ـلوک (-lük), from Proto-Turkic *-lik. Cognate with Uzbek -lik and Turkish -lık, -lik, -luk, -lük.
Suffix
ـلىق • (-liq)
- Suffix forming abstract nouns from adjectives.
- چوڭ (chong, “large”) + ـلىق (-liq) → چوڭلۇق (chongluq, “largeness”)
- تىنچ (tinch, “tranquil”) + ـلىق (-liq) → تىنچلىق (tinchliq, “tranquility”)
- لازىم (lazim, “necessary”) + ـلىق (-liq) → لازىملىق (lazimliq, “necessity”)
- Suffix forming abstract nouns from nouns.
- بالا (bala, “child”) + ـلىق (-liq) → بالىلىق (baliliq, “childhood”)
- پادىشاھ (padishah, “king”) + ـلىق (-liq) → پادىشاھلىق (padishahliq, “kingship”)
- خەتتات (xettat, “calligrapher”) + ـلىق (-liq) → خەتتاتلىق (xettatliq, “calligraphy”)
Usage notes
- (instantaneous suffix) Harmonic variants:
- ـلىق (-liq) is added to unrounded back vowel words
- ـلىك (-lik) is added to rounded front vowel words
- ـلۇق (-luq) is added to rounded back vowel words
- ـلۈك (-lük) is added to unrounded front vowel words
Derived terms
See also