ܐܘܫܥܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From Classical Syriac, from Biblical Hebrew הוֹשַׁע נָא (hōsha‘ nā, “please save”).

Pronunciation

Interjection

ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܐ • (ōšaˁnā)

  1. hosanna (cry of praise or adoration to God in liturgical use among Jews and Christians)
    • Matthew 21:9:
      ܘܟܸܢܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܒܹܐ݇ܙܵܠܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܘܼܗ‌ܝ ܘܒܵܬ݇ܪܹܗ ܡܲܩܘܘܼܚܹܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ: «ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܐ ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ ܕܕܵܘܝܼܕ، ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܗ̇ܘ ܕܒܹܐ݇ܬܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܡܵܪܝܵܐ، ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܐ ܒܲܡܪ̈ܵܘܡܹܐ».
      w-kinšē d-bēzālā ìwā qamuh‌ w-bārēh maqwuḥē wāw: “ošaʿnā bronā d-dāwīd, brīḵā ìlēh awā d-bētāyā ìlēh b-šimmā d-māryā, ošaʿnā bamrāwmē”.
      Then the multitudes who went before and those who followed cried out, saying: “Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!”

Noun

ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܐ • (ōšaˁnā) m (plural ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܹ̈ܐ (ōšaˁnē))

  1. hosanna
  2. palm or olive branch

Inflection

Inflection of ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܝܼ (ōšaˁnī) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܲܢ (ōšaˁnan)
construct ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢ (ōšaˁn) 2nd person ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܘܼܟ݂ (ōšaˁnūḵ) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ōšaˁnāḵ) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ōšaˁnāwḵōn)
emphatic ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܐ (ōšaˁnā) 3rd person ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܹܗ (ōšaˁnēh) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܗ̇ (ōšaˁnāh) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܗܘܿܢ (ōšaˁnhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܝܼ̈ (ōšaˁnī) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܲܢ̈ (ōšaˁnan)
construct ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܲܝ̈ (ōšaˁnay) 2nd person ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ōšaˁnūḵ) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ōšaˁnāḵ) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ōšaˁnāwḵōn)
emphatic ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܹ̈ܐ (ōšaˁnē) 3rd person ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ōšaˁnūh) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ōšaˁnōh) ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ōšaˁnhōn)

Derived terms

Proper noun

ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܐ • (ōšaˁnā) m

  1. a male given name
  2. a surname transferred from the given name

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Hebrew הוֹשַׁעְ נָא (hōša ʿnā).

Pronunciation

Interjection

ܐܘܫܥܢܐ • (ʾōšaʿnā)

  1. hosanna

Noun

ܐܘܫܥܢܐ • (ʾōšaʿnā) m (plural ܐܘܫܥܢܐ (ʾōšaʿnē))

  1. hosanna
  2. (in the plural) Palm Sunday
  3. (in the plural, by extension) palm branches

Inflection

Inflection of ܐܘܫܥܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܐܘܫܥܢ 1st person ܐܘܫܥܢܝ ܐܘܫܥܢܢ
construct ܐܘܫܥܢ 2nd person ܐܘܫܥܢܟ ܐܘܫܥܢܟܝ ܐܘܫܥܢܟܘܢ ܐܘܫܥܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܘܫܥܢܐ 3rd person ܐܘܫܥܢܗ ܐܘܫܥܢܗ ܐܘܫܥܢܗܘܢ ܐܘܫܥܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܐܘܫܥܢܝܢ 1st person ܐܘܫܥܢܝ ܐܘܫܥܢܝܢ
construct ܐܘܫܥܢܝ 2nd person ܐܘܫܥܢܝܟ ܐܘܫܥܢܝܟܝ ܐܘܫܥܢܝܟܘܢ ܐܘܫܥܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܘܫܥܢܐ 3rd person ܐܘܫܥܢܘܗܝ ܐܘܫܥܢܝܗ ܐܘܫܥܢܝܗܘܢ ܐܘܫܥܢܝܗܝܢ

Descendants

References

  • “ˀwšˁnˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 5a, 402b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 8b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 23b
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