Phono-semantic matching of Arabic جَيْب (jayb), itself from a semantic evolution of either ܓܰܒܴ݁ܐ (gabbā, “side, flank”), ܓܘܒܐ (gubbā, “cistern”) or Classical Syriac ܓܰܝܒ݁ܳܐ (gaybā, “temple, vaulted chamber”). If from this then from Akkadian 𒁺𒁍 (gub-bu /gubbû/, “reservoir, cistern”), and ultimately from Sumerian 𒀀𒇷𒁀 (a-gub₂-ba /agubbû/, “a basin for lustration water”), Sumerian 𒇷 (gub₂, “to bathe”).
ܓܲܝܒܵܐ • (gaybā) m sg (plural ܓܲܝ̈ܒܹܐ (gaybē))
isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܲܝܒܝܼ (gaybī) | ܓܲܝܒܲܢ (gayban) | |||
construct | ܓܹܝܒ݂ (gēḇ) | 2nd person | ܓܲܝܒܘܼܟ݂ (gaybūḵ) | ܓܲܝܒܵܟ݂ܝ (gaybāḵ) | ܓܲܝܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gaybāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܓܲܝܒܵܐ (gaybā) | 3rd person | ܓܲܝܒܹܗ (gaybēh) | ܓܲܝܒܵܗ̇ (gaybāh) | ܓܲܝܒܗܘܿܢ (gaybhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܲܝܒܝܼ̈ (gaybī) | ܓܲܝܒܲܢ̈ (gayban) | |||
construct | ܓܲܝܒܲܝ̈ (gaybay) | 2nd person | ܓܲܝܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (gaybūḵ) | ܓܲܝܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (gaybāḵ) | ܓܲܝܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gaybāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܓܲܝ̈ܒܹܐ (gaybē) | 3rd person | ܓܲܝܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ (gaybūh) | ܓܲܝ̈ܒܘܿܗ̇ (gaybōh) | ܓܲܝܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ (gaybhōn) |
Unknown, possibly a variant of ܓܒܐ (gabbā, “side, flank”), of ܓܘܒܐ (gubbā, “cistern”), or from Akkadian 𒁺𒁍 (gub-bu /gubbû; agubbû, egubbû/, “reservoir, cistern”), ultimately from Sumerian 𒀀𒇷𒁀 (a-gub₂-ba /agubbû/, “a basin for lustration water”), Sumerian 𒇷 (gub₂, “to bathe”). Compare also Middle Persian (kwp /kōf/, “mountain, hill; hump, dome-shape”).
ܓܝܒܐ • (gaybā, gayḇā) m (plural ܓܝܒܐ (gaybē, gayḇē))
isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | m | f | |||||
singular | absolute | ܓܝܒ | 1st person | ܓܝܒܝ | ܓܝܒܢ | |||
construct | ܓܝܒ | 2nd person | ܓܝܒܟ | ܓܝܒܟܝ | ܓܝܒܟܘܢ | ܓܝܒܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܓܝܒܐ | 3rd person | ܓܝܒܗ | ܓܝܒܗ | ܓܝܒܗܘܢ | ܓܝܒܗܝܢ | ||
plural | absolute | ܓܝܒܝܢ | 1st person | ܓܝܒܝ | ܓܝܒܝܢ | |||
construct | ܓܝܒܝ | 2nd person | ܓܝܒܝܟ | ܓܝܒܝܟܝ | ܓܝܒܝܟܘܢ | ܓܝܒܝܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܓܝܒܐ | 3rd person | ܓܝܒܘܗܝ | ܓܝܒܝܗ | ܓܝܒܝܗܘܢ | ܓܝܒܝܗܝܢ |