Phono-semantic matching of Arabic جَيْب (jayb), itself from a semantic evolution of either ܓܰܒܴ݁ܐ (gabbā, “side, flank”), ܓܘܒܐ (gubbā, “cistern”) or Classical Syriac ܓܰܝܒ݁ܳܐ (gaybā, “temple, vaulted chamber”). If from this then from Akkadian 𒁺𒁍 (gub-bu /gubbû/, “reservoir, cistern”), and ultimately from Sumerian 𒀀𒇷𒁀 (a-gub₂-ba /agubbû/, “a basin for lustration water”), Sumerian 𒇷 (gub₂, “to bathe”).
ܓܲܝܒܵܐ • (gaybā) m sg (plural ܓܲܝ̈ܒܹܐ (gaybē))
Inflection of ܓܲܝܒܵܐ (gaybā) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܲܝܒܝܼ (gaybī) |
ܓܲܝܒܲܢ (gayban) | |||
construct | ܓܹܝܒ݂ (gēḇ) |
2nd person | ܓܲܝܒܘܼܟ݂ (gaybūḵ) |
ܓܲܝܒܵܟ݂ܝ (gaybāḵ) |
ܓܲܝܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gaybāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܓܲܝܒܵܐ (gaybā) |
3rd person | ܓܲܝܒܹܗ (gaybēh) |
ܓܲܝܒܵܗ̇ (gaybāh) |
ܓܲܝܒܗܘܿܢ (gaybhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܲܝܒܝܼ̈ (gaybī) |
ܓܲܝܒܲܢ̈ (gayban) | |||
construct | ܓܲܝܒܲܝ̈ (gaybay) |
2nd person | ܓܲܝܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (gaybūḵ) |
ܓܲܝܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (gaybāḵ) |
ܓܲܝܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gaybāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܓܲܝ̈ܒܹܐ (gaybē) |
3rd person | ܓܲܝܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ (gaybūh) |
ܓܲܝ̈ܒܘܿܗ̇ (gaybōh) |
ܓܲܝܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ (gaybhōn) |
Unknown, possibly a variant of ܓܒܐ (gabbā, “side, flank”), of ܓܘܒܐ (gubbā, “cistern”), or from Akkadian 𒁺𒁍 (gub-bu /gubbû; agubbû, egubbû/, “reservoir, cistern”), ultimately from Sumerian 𒀀𒇷𒁀 (a-gub₂-ba /agubbû/, “a basin for lustration water”), Sumerian 𒇷 (gub₂, “to bathe”). Compare also Middle Persian (kwp /kōf/, “mountain, hill; hump, dome-shape”).
ܓܝܒܐ • (gaybā, gayḇā) m (plural ܓܝܒܐ (gaybē, gayḇē))
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܝܒ | ܓܝܒܝܢ |
construct | ܓܝܒ | ܓܝܒܝ |
emphatic | ܓܝܒܐ | ܓܝܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܝܒܝ | ܓܝܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܝܒܟ | ܓܝܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܝܒܟܝ | ܓܝܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܝܒܗ | ܓܝܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܝܒܗ | ܓܝܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܝܒܢ | ܓܝܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܝܒܟܘܢ | ܓܝܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܝܒܟܝܢ | ܓܝܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܝܒܗܘܢ | ܓܝܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܝܒܗܝܢ | ܓܝܒܝܗܝܢ |