ܓܪܣܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Probably from an Iranian source. Compare Persian گرزه (garza).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܓܪܣܐ (gārsām (plural ܓܪܣܐ (gārsē))

  1. asp, venomous snake
Inflection
Inflection of ܓܪܣܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܓܪܣ 1st person ܓܪܣܝ ܓܪܣܢ
construct ܓܪܣ 2nd person ܓܪܣܟ ܓܪܣܟܝ ܓܪܣܟܘܢ ܓܪܣܟܝܢ
emphatic ܓܪܣܐ 3rd person ܓܪܣܗ ܓܪܣܗ ܓܪܣܗܘܢ ܓܪܣܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܓܪܣܝܢ 1st person ܓܪܣܝ ܓܪܣܝܢ
construct ܓܪܣܝ 2nd person ܓܪܣܝܟ ܓܪܣܝܟܝ ܓܪܣܝܟܘܢ ܓܪܣܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܓܪܣܐ 3rd person ܓܪܣܘܗܝ ܓܪܣܝܗ ܓܪܣܝܗܘܢ ܓܪܣܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܓ-ܪ-ܣ (ɡ-r-s) related to grinding or mashing.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܓܪܣܐ (gārsām(uncountable)

  1. meal, flour
  2. oatmeal, spelt
Inflection
Inflection of ܓܪܣܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܓܪܣ 1st person ܓܪܣܝ ܓܪܣܢ
construct ܓܪܣ 2nd person ܓܪܣܟ ܓܪܣܟܝ ܓܪܣܟܘܢ ܓܪܣܟܝܢ
emphatic ܓܪܣܐ 3rd person ܓܪܣܗ ܓܪܣܗ ܓܪܣܗܘܢ ܓܪܣܗܝܢ

References

  • grs”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 54b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 78b-79a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) “262b”, in A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press