ܕܘܫܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܕ ܘ ܫ (d w š)
3 terms

Etymology

Calque of Arabic دَوَّاسَة (dawwāsa) originally as ܕܵܘܣܵܐ* (dāwsāˀ*) derived from the verb ܕܵܐܹܫ (dāˀēš, “to step on, tread on, trample”).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):
(Urmia) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܕܵܘܫܵܐ • (dāwšā) m sg (plural ܕܵܘܫܹ̈ܐ (dāwšē))

pedal (lever operated by one’s foot)

Inflection

Inflection of **ܕܵܘܫܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	–		1^st person	ܕܵܘܫܝܼ (dāwšī)		ܕܵܘܫܲܢ (dāwšan)
	construct	ܕܘܿܫ (dōš)		2^nd person	ܕܵܘܫܘܼܟ݂ (dāwšūḵ)	ܕܵܘܫܵܟ݂ܝ (dāwšāḵ)	ܕܵܘܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dāwšāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܕܵܘܫܵܐ (dāwšā)		3^rd person	ܕܵܘܫܹܗ (dāwšēh)	ܕܵܘܫܵܗ̇ (dāwšāh)	ܕܵܘܫܗܘܿܢ (dāwšhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1^st person	ܕܵܘܫܝܼ̈ (dāwšī)		ܕܵܘܫܲܢ̈ (dāwšan)
	construct	ܕܵܘܫܲܝ̈ (dāwšay)		2^nd person	ܕܵܘܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (dāwšūḵ)	ܕܵܘܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (dāwšāḵ)	ܕܵܘܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dāwšāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܕܵܘܫܹ̈ܐ (dāwšē)		3^rd person	ܕܵܘܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ (dāwšūh)	ܕܵܘܫ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (dāwšōh)	ܕܵܘܫܗ̈ܘܿܢ (dāwšhōn)

Hyponyms

ܡܥܲܓ݂ܠܵܢܵܐ (mˁaḡlānā, “accelerator”)
ܩܵܦܘܿܚܵܐ (qāpōḥā, “brake”)
ܐܵܚܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (āḥōḏā, “clutch”)

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