ܚܨܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Probably from an earlier uncontracted form ܚܪܨܐ (ḥarṣā). Compare Hebrew חֲלָצַיִם (ḥălāṣáyim).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܚܲܨܵܐ (ḥaṣṣām (plural ܚܲܨܹ̈ܐ (ḥaṣṣē) or ܚܲܨܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥaṣṣānē))

  1. (anatomy) back
  2. (figuratively) back side
    ܥܹܕܬܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܚܲܨܲܢ ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ˁēdtā ˁal ḥaṣṣan īlāhThe church is situated behind us.

Usage notes

The plural ܚܲܨܹ̈ܐ (ḥaṣṣē) is used for the backs of humans while the plural ܚܲܨܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥaṣṣānē) is used for the backs of animals.

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Probably from an earlier uncontracted form ܚܪܨܐ (ḥarṣāʾ). Compare Hebrew חֲלָצַיִם (ḥălāṣáyim).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܚܨܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܚܨܐ)

  1. (anatomy) back, hip, haunch, loin, kidney
  2. (figuratively) back, surface, highest part, summit

Inflection

Inflection of ܚܨܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܚܨ 1st person ܚܨܝ ܚܨܢ
construct ܚܨ 2nd person ܚܨܟ ܚܨܟܝ ܚܨܟܘܢ ܚܨܟܝܢ
emphatic ܚܨܐ 3rd person ܚܨܗ ܚܨܗ ܚܨܗܘܢ ܚܨܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܚܨܝܢ 1st person ܚܨܝ ܚܨܝܢ
construct ܚܨܝ 2nd person ܚܨܝܟ ܚܨܝܟܝ ܚܨܝܟܘܢ ܚܨܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܚܨܐ 3rd person ܚܨܘܗܝ ܚܨܝܗ ܚܨܝܗܘܢ ܚܨܝܗܝܢ

References

  • ḥṣ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 114a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 154a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 482b-483a