ܛܠܠܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܛ ܠ ܠ (ṭ l l)
5 terms

Inherited from Aramaic טללא (ṭillālā), from Proto-Semitic *ṯ̣ill- (shadow); compare Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill), Akkadian 𒄑𒈪 (ṣillum), Ugaritic 𐎑𐎍 (ẓl) and Hebrew צֵל (tsél).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܸܠܠܵܐ or ܛܸܠܵܠܵܐ (ṭillā or ṭillālām (plural ܛܸܠܠܹ̈ܐ (ṭillē))

  1. shade
    ܝܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ ܒܛܸܠܠܵܐ ܕܐܝܼܠܵܢܵܐ.
    ṯīḇ lan b-ṭillā d-īlānā.
    We sat in the shade of the tree.
  2. spectrum

Inflection

Inflection of ܛܸܠܠܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܛܸܠܲܠ (ṭillal) 1st person ܛܸܠܠܝܼ (ṭillī) ܛܸܠܠܲܢ (ṭillan)
construct ܛܸܠܲܠ (ṭillal) 2nd person ܛܸܠܠܘܼܟ݂ (ṭillōḵ) ܛܸܠܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭillāḵ) ܛܸܠܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭillawḵōn)
emphatic ܛܸܠܠܵܐ (ṭillā) 3rd person ܛܸܠܠܹܗ (ṭillēh) ܛܸܠܠܵܗ̇ (ṭillāh) ܛܸܠܠܗܘܿܢ (ṭillhōn)
plural absolute ܛܸܠܠܝܼ̈ܢ (ṭillīn) 1st person ܛܸܠܠܝܼ̈ (ṭillī) ܛܸܠܠܲܢ̈ (ṭillan)
construct ܛܸܠܠܲܝ̈ (ṭillay) 2nd person ܛܸܠܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ṭillōḵ) ܛܸܠܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ṭillāḵ) ܛܸܠܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭillawḵōn)
emphatic ܛܸܠܠܹ̈ܐ (ṭillē) 3rd person ܛܸܠܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ṭillūh) ܛܸܠܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (ṭillōh) ܛܸܠܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ṭillayhōn)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill) and Hebrew צֵל (ṣēl).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܠܠܐ (ṭillālām (plural ܛܠܠܐ)

  1. shade, shadow
  2. likeness
  3. (figuratively) covering, protection

Inflection

Inflection of ܛܠܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܛܠܠ 1st person ܛܠܠܝ ܛܠܠܢ
construct ܛܠܠ 2nd person ܛܠܠܟ ܛܠܠܟܝ ܛܠܠܟܘܢ ܛܠܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܠܠܐ 3rd person ܛܠܠܗ ܛܠܠܗ ܛܠܠܗܘܢ ܛܠܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܛܠܠܝܢ 1st person ܛܠܠܝ ܛܠܠܝܢ
construct ܛܠܠܝ 2nd person ܛܠܠܝܟ ܛܠܠܝܟܝ ܛܠܠܝܟܘܢ ܛܠܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܠܠܐ 3rd person ܛܠܠܘܗܝ ܛܠܠܝܗ ܛܠܠܝܗܘܢ ܛܠܠܝܗܝܢ

References

  • ṭll”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 126b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 175a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 533a