ܛܢܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܛ ܢ ܢ (ṭ n n)
1 term

Inherited from Aramaic טְנָנָא (ṭnānā). The latter adjective and noun are derived from the former noun.

Pronunciation

  • ܛܢܵܢܵܐ:
  • ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ:

Noun

ܛܢܵܢܵܐ • (ṭnānā) m

  1. zeal
  2. jealousy, envy
  3. desire, ardor/ardour

Inflection

Inflection of ܛܢܵܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܛܢܵܢ (ṭnān) 1st person ܛܢܵܢܝܼ (ṭnānī) ܛܢܵܢܲܢ (ṭnānan)
construct ܛܢܵܢ (ṭnān) 2nd person ܛܢܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (ṭnānōḵ) ܛܢܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭnānāḵ) ܛܢܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭnānawḵōn)
emphatic ܛܢܵܢܵܐ (ṭnānā) 3rd person ܛܢܵܢܹܗ (ṭnānēh) ܛܢܵܢܵܗ̇ (ṭnānāh) ܛܢܵܢܗܘܿܢ (ṭnānhōn)
plural absolute ܛܢܵܢܝܼ̈ܢ (ṭnānīn) 1st person ܛܢܵܢܝܼ̈ (ṭnānī) ܛܢܵܢܲܢ̈ (ṭnānan)
construct ܛܢܵܢܲܝ̈ (ṭnānay) 2nd person ܛܢܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ṭnānōḵ) ܛܢܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ṭnānāḵ) ܛܢܵܢܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭnānawḵōn)
emphatic ܛܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṭnānē) 3rd person ܛܢܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ṭnānūh) ܛܢܵܢܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (ṭnānōh) ܛܢܵܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ṭnānayhōn)

Adjective

ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ • (ṭannānā) (feminine ܛܲܢܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ṭannānīṯā), plural ܛܲܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṭannānē))

  1. zealous, ardent, fervid, eager
    Synonyms: ܠܒ݂ܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (lḇīḵā), ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (yaˀīḇā)
  2. keen, enthusiastic, excited
    Synonyms: ܠܗܝܼܩܵܐ (lhīqā), ܬܲܙܝܼܙܵܐ (tazīzā), ܦܨܝܼܚܵܐ (pṣīḥā)
  3. jealous
    Synonym: ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ (baḥīlā)

Noun

ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ • (ṭannānā) m (plural ܛܲܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṭannānē), feminine ܛܲܢܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ṭannānīṯā))

  1. zealot

Inflection

Inflection of ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܛܲܢܵܢ (ṭannān) 1st person ܛܲܢܵܢܝܼ (ṭannānī) ܛܲܢܵܢܲܢ (ṭannānan)
construct ܛܲܢܵܢ (ṭannān) 2nd person ܛܲܢܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (ṭannānōḵ) ܛܲܢܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭannānāḵ) ܛܲܢܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭannānawḵōn)
emphatic ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ (ṭannānā) 3rd person ܛܲܢܵܢܹܗ (ṭannānēh) ܛܲܢܵܢܵܗ̇ (ṭannānāh) ܛܲܢܵܢܗܘܿܢ (ṭannānhōn)
plural absolute ܛܲܢܵܢܝܼ̈ܢ (ṭannānīn) 1st person ܛܲܢܵܢܝܼ̈ (ṭannānī) ܛܲܢܵܢܲܢ̈ (ṭannānan)
construct ܛܲܢܵܢܲܝ̈ (ṭannānay) 2nd person ܛܲܢܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ṭannānōḵ) ܛܲܢܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ṭannānāḵ) ܛܲܢܵܢܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭannānawḵōn)
emphatic ܛܲܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṭannānē) 3rd person ܛܲܢܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ṭannānūh) ܛܲܢܵܢܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (ṭannānōh) ܛܲܢܵܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ṭannānayhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܛ ܢ ܢ related to envying.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܢܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

  1. zeal
  2. jealousy, envy
  3. desire, ardor/ardour

Inflection

Inflection of ܛܢܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܛܢܢ 1st person ܛܢܢܝ ܛܢܢܢ
construct ܛܢܢ 2nd person ܛܢܢܟ ܛܢܢܟܝ ܛܢܢܟܘܢ ܛܢܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܢܢܐ 3rd person ܛܢܢܗ ܛܢܢܗ ܛܢܢܗܘܢ ܛܢܢܗܝܢ

References

  • “ṭnn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 129a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 117a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 538b
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