ܝܕܥܬܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܝ ܕ ܥ (y d ˁ)
10 terms

Instance noun of ܝܵܕ݂ܹܥ (yāḏēˁ, “to know”); compare Hebrew יְדִיעָה (yedi'á).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܵܐ • (ḏāˁtā) f (plural ܝܕ݂ܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḏāˁyāṯā))

  1. instance of knowing; knowledge
    ܠܵܐ ܐܵܡܪܸܚܢܲܢ݇ ܕܠܵܐ ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܲܢ ― lā āmriḥna d-lā ḏāˁtan ― Let’s not say things without our knowing.
Inflection
Inflection of ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܝܕ݂ܵܥܵܐ (ḏāˁā) 1st person ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܝܼ (ḏāˁtī) ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܲܢ (ḏāˁtan)
construct ܝܕ݂ܵܥܲܬ݂ (ḏāˁaṯ) 2nd person ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܘܼܟ݂ (ḏāˁtōḵ) ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ḏāˁtāḵ) ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḏāˁtawḵōn)
emphatic ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܵܐ (ḏāˁtā) 3rd person ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܹܗ (ḏāˁtēh) ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܵܗ̇ (ḏāˁtāh) ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܗܘܿܢ (ḏāˁthōn)
plural absolute ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܢ̈ (ḏāˁyān) 1st person ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (ḏāˁyāṯī) ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (ḏāˁyāṯan)
construct ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂̈ (ḏāˁyāṯ) 2nd person ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḏāˁyāṯōḵ) ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḏāˁyāṯāḵ) ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḏāˁyāṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܝܕ݂ܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḏāˁyāṯā) 3rd person ܝܕ݂ܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ (ḏāˁyāṯēh) ܝܕ݂ܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (ḏāˁyāṯāh) ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḏāˁyāṯhōn)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܝܲܕ݂̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܐ • (yaḏˁāṯā) f pl

  1. plural of ܐܝܼܕ݂ܲܥܬܵܐ (īḏaˁtā, “knowledge”)

Classical Syriac

Alternative forms

Etymology

Root
ܝ ܕ ܥ
5 terms

Compare Hebrew דַּעַת (daʿaṯ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܝܕܥܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܝܕܥܬܐ)

  1. knowledge, information
  2. doctrine, science
  3. mind, sense, intelligence, understanding, perception, apprehension
  4. sign, note, notice, indication

Inflection

Inflection of ܝܕܥܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܝܕܥܐ 1st person ܝܕܥܬܝ ܝܕܥܬܢ
construct ܝܕܥܬ 2nd person ܝܕܥܬܟ ܝܕܥܬܟܝ ܝܕܥܬܟܘܢ ܝܕܥܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܝܕܥܬܐ 3rd person ܝܕܥܬܗ ܝܕܥܬܗ ܝܕܥܬܗܘܢ ܝܕܥܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܝܕܥܢ 1st person ܝܕܥܬܢ ܝܕܥܬܢ
construct ܝܕܥܬ 2nd person ܝܕܥܬܟ ܝܕܥܬܟܝ ܝܕܥܬܟܘܢ ܝܕܥܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܝܕܥܬܐ 3rd person ܝܕܥܬܗ ܝܕܥܬܗ ܝܕܥܬܗܘܢ ܝܕܥܬܗܝܢ

Synonyms

References

  • “ydˁh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 137b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 188a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 564b
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