ܡܚܙܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܙ ܐ (ḥ z ˀ)
10 terms

Causitive stem of the verb ܚܵܙܹܐ (ḥāzē, to see). Not present in Classical Syriac and has replaced the original ܡܲܚܘܹܐ (maḥwē) in many dialects, and necessarily a newer innovation. This verb remains nonexistent in some dialects.

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܲܚܙܹܐ (maḥzē)

  1. to show (allow or cause to be visible)
    ܐܲܚܙܝܼ ܠܝܼ!aḥzī lī!Show me!
    ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܡܲܚܙܲܚ ܠܹܗ ܥܵܠܡܵܐ.wālē d-maḥzaḥ lēh ˁālmā.We have to show the world.
    ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܘܼܢ ܠܝܼ ܡܲܚܙܹܝܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܡܲܥܠܵܐ.šḇōqūn lī maḥzēn lāwḵōn maˁlā.Let me show you the entrance.
    • John 5:20:
      ܡܸܛܠ ܒܵܒܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܚܸܒ ܠܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ، ܘܟܹܐ ܡܲܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܟܠ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܕܥܵܒ݂ܹܕ݂، ܘܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܲܢܹܐ ܦܘܼܠܚܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܒܸܬ ܡܲܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ، ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܕܐܲܚܬܘܿܢ ܥܲܓ̰ܒܝܼܬܘܿܢ
      miṭṭul bābā kē maḥḥib l-brōnā, wkē maḥzē lēh kul mindī d-ˁāḇēḏ, w-yatīr min annē pulḥānē bit maḥzē lēh, hādḵā d-aḥtōn ˁajbītōn
      For the Father loves the Son, and shows Him all things that He Himself does; and He will show Him greater works that these, that you may marvel.
  2. (with ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ (nafšēh) or ܓܵܢܹܗ (gānēh, himself)) to show off, brag, boast
    ܒܲܣܵܐ ܐܲܚܙܹܐ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܘܼܟ݂ ܐܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ!bassā aḥzē nafšūḵ illayhōn!Stop showing off to them!
    ܩܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ ܗܲܪ ܒܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܕܥܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ.qīm lēh muḥzē lēh nafšēh har b-ˁiddānā d-ˁīl lēh.He started to show off as soon as he walked in.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ܡܲܚܙܹܐ (maḥzē)
present participle   ܡܲܚܙܘܿܝܹܐ
(maḥzōyē)
verbal noun
ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ
  -
singular
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ
plural
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle
ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ
m ܡܘܼܚܙܝܵܐ
(muḥzyā)
ܡܘܼܚܙܝܹ̈ܐ
(muḥzyē)
f ܡܘܼܚܙܲܝܬܵܐ
(muḥzaytā)
agent noun
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܡܲܚܙܝܵܢܵܐ
(maḥzyānā)
ܡܲܚܙܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ
(maḥzyānē)
f ܡܲܚܙܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
(maḥzyānīṯā)
ܡܲܚܙܝܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(maḥzyānyāṯā)
instance noun   ܡܲܚܙܲܝܬܵܐ
(maḥzaytā)
ܡܲܚ̈ܙܲܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(maḥzayyāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ
m ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܝܼ
(muḥzē lī)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(muḥzē lūḵ)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ
(muḥzē lēh)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܲܢ
(muḥzē lan)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(muḥzē lāwḵōn)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(muḥzē lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(muḥzē lāḵ)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇
(muḥzē lāh)
non-past m ܡܲܚܙܹܝܢ
(maḥzēn)
ܡܲܚܙܹܝܬ
(maḥzēt)
ܡܲܚܙܹܐ
(maḥzē)
ܡܲܚܙܲܚ
(maḥzaḥ)
ܡܲܚܙܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(maḥzītōn)
ܡܲܚܙܝܼ
(maḥzī)
f ܡܲܚܙܝܵܢ
(maḥzyān)
ܡܲܚܙܝܵܬܝ
(maḥzyāt)
ܡܲܚܙܝܵܐ
(maḥzyā)
imperative
ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܐܲܚܙܝܼ
(aḥzī)
ܐܲܚܙܲܘ
(aḥzaw)
f ܐܲܚܙܲܝ
(aḥzay)
passive past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ
m ܡܘܼܚܙܹܝܢ
(muḥzēn)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܝܬ
(muḥzēt)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ
(muḥzē)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܝܚ
(muḥzēḥ)
ܡܘܼܚܙܹܝܬܘܿܢ
(muḥzētōn)
ܡܘܼܚܙܲܝ
(muḥzay)
f ܡܘܼܚܙܝܲܢ
(muḥzyan)
ܡܘܼܚܙܝܲܬܝ
(muḥzyat)
ܡܘܼܚܙܝܵܐ
(muḥzyā)
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