ܡܥܠܬܢ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܥ ܠ ܠ (ˁ l l)
11 terms

Denominal verb derived from the noun ܥܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁilṯā, “reason, cause”); compare Arabic عَلَّلَ (ʕallala, “to reason”) and Hebrew עוֹלֵל ('olél).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܥܲܠܬܸܢ • (mˁaltin) (present participle ܡܥܲܠܬܘܼܢܹܐ (mˁaltūnē), past participle ܡܥܘܼܠܬܢܵܐ (mˁultnā))

  1. to cause, reason
    ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ ܐܵܐܲܪ ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܹܗ ܠܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܬܵܘܚܲܪܬܵܐ. ― mūzāḡ āˀar mˁultin lēh l-hāḏē tāwḥartā. ― The weather caused this delay.
    ܡܸܙܕܵܘܝܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܥܲܲܠܬܢܵܐ ܚܲܣܝܼܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܣܲܬܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܠܟܢܘܼܫܝܲܢ. ― mizdāwyānūṯā kē mˁaaltnā ḥasīrūṯā d-satīṯūṯā l-knušyan. ― Inflation brings about instability in our society.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܥܲܠܬܸܢ (mˁaltin)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܝܼ
(mˁultin lī) 		ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(mˁultin lūḵ) 		ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܹܗ
(mˁultin lēh) 		ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܲܢ
(mˁultin lan) 		ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(mˁultin lāwḵōn) 		ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(mˁultin lhōn)
f ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(mˁultin lāḵ) 		ܡܥܘܼܠܬܸܢ ܠܵܗ̇
(mˁultin lāh)
non-past m ܡܥܲܠܬܢܸܢ
(mˁaltnin) 		ܡܥܲܠܬܢܸܬ
(mˁaltnit) 		ܡܥܲܠܬܸܢ
(mˁaltin) 		ܡܥܲܠܬܢܲܚ
(mˁaltnaḥ) 		ܡܥܲܠܬܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(mˁaltnītōn) 		ܡܥܲܠܬܢܝܼ
(mˁaltnī)
f ܡܥܲܠܬܢܲܢ
(mˁaltnan) 		ܡܥܲܠܬܢܵܬܝ
(mˁaltnāt) 		ܡܥܲܠܬܢܵܐ
(mˁaltnā)
imperative m ܥܲܠܬܸܢ
(ˁaltin) 		ܥܲܠܬܢܘܼܢ
(ˁaltnūn)
f ܥܲܠܬܸܢܝ
(ˁaltin)
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