ܡܥܪܒ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܥ ܪ ܒ (ˁ r b)
6 terms

Causative stem of the verb ܥܵܪܹܒ݂ (ˁārēḇ, to set as the sun). The sense of “to westernize” in terms of western countries is a neologism and calque of English westernize.

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂ (maˁriḇ)

  1. (transitive) to make to set
  2. (transitive) to westernize, to make like the western countries
    Antonym: ܡܲܕ݂ܢܸܚ (maḏniḥ)
    ܒܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܚܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܵܬ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ ܘܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ ܓܡܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂.
    b-šinnē ḥārāyē muˁriḇ lhōn māṯwāṯan w-mḏīnāṯan gmīrāˀīṯ.
    In the last years they totally westernized our villages and cities.
Conjugation
    Conjugation of ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂ (maˁriḇ)
present participle   ܡܲܥܪܘܿܒ݂ܹܐ
(maˁrōḇē)
verbal noun
ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ
  -
singular
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ
plural
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle
ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ
m ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ
(muˁrḇā)
ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ
(muˁrḇē)
f ܡܘܼܥܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ
(muˁraḇtā)
agent noun
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ
(maˁrḇānā)
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ
(maˁrḇānē)
f ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
(maˁrḇānīṯā)
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ
(maˁrḇānyāṯā)
instance noun   ܡܲܥܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ
(maˁraḇtā)
ܡܲܥܪܲܒ݂ܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ
(maˁraḇyāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ
m ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܝܼ
(muˁriḇ lī)
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(muˁriḇ lūḵ)
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ
(muˁriḇ lēh)
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܢ
(muˁriḇ lan)
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(muˁriḇ lāwḵōn)
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(muˁriḇ lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(muˁriḇ lāḵ)
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇
(muˁriḇ lāh)
non-past m ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܸܢ
(maˁrḇin)
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܸܬ
(maˁrḇit)
ܡܲܥܪܸܒ݂
(maˁriḇ)
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܲܚ
(maˁrḇaḥ)
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(maˁrḇītōn)
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܝܼ
(maˁrḇī)
f ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܲܢ
(maˁrḇan)
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܬܝ
(maˁrḇāt)
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ
(maˁrḇā)
imperative
ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܐܲܥܪܸܒ݂
(aˁriḇ)
ܐܲܥܪܒ݂ܘܼܢ
(aˁrḇūn)
f ܐܲܥܪܸܒ݂ܝ
(aˁriḇ)
passive past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ
m ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܸܢ
(muˁrḇin)
ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܸܬ
(muˁrḇit)
ܡܘܼܥܪܸܒ݂
(muˁriḇ)
ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܸܚ
(muˁrḇiḥ)
ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(muˁrḇītōn)
ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܝܼ
(muˁrḇī)
f ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܲܢ
(muˁrḇan)
ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܲܬܝ
(muˁrḇat)
ܡܘܼܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ
(muˁrḇā)
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Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܲܥܪܲܒ݂ (maˁraḇm

  1. construct state of ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇā, west)