ܡܫܟܚ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܫ ܟ ܚ (š k ḥ)
4 terms

From the older form *ܡܲܫܟ݂ܸܚ (*mašḵiḥ), from Aramaic אַשְׁכַּח (ašəkaḥ); with a shift from /š/ to /č/ and a deletion of /x/. Compare also in Classical Syriac ܫܟܚ (šəḵaḥ, to find, to be able) and possibly related to Hebrew שָׁכַח (shakhákh, to forget).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ (mačiḥ)

  1. (transitive) to find, discover, locate
    Synonyms: ܡܛܲܠܸܩ (mṭalliq), ܡܲܐܒ݂ܸܕ݂ (maˀḇiḏ)
    ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܲܢ ܦܸܢܕܩܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܬܠܵܬ݂ ܫܵܥܹ̈ܐ.mūčiḥ lan pindqā min bār tlāṯ šāˁē.We found our hotel after three hours.
    ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܩܦܝܼܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܗܸܫ ܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܐ ܩܕ݂ܝܼܠܝܼ̈.tarˁā qpīlā ìlēh, hiš lā ìwen mūčḥā qḏīlī.The door is locked, I still haven’t found my keys.
    ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܕܵܐܟ݂ ܡܵܨܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܫܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܚܫܝܼܚܬܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܥܲܣܩܘܼܬܵܐ ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܪܲܒܬܵܐ!
    īnā dāḵ māṣētōn mačḥītōn šrāytā ḥšīḥtā qā ˁasqūtā hādḵā rabtā!
    But how can you find a suitable solution for such a huge problem!

Usage notes

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ (mačiḥ)
present participle   ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܘܿܚܹܐ
(mačōḥē)
verbal noun
ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ
  -
singular
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ
plural
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle
ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ
m ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܐ
(mūčḥā)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܹ̈ܐ
(mūčḥē)
f ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܲܚܬܵܐ
(mūčaḥtā)
agent noun
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܢܵܐ
(mačḥānā)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܢܹ̈ܐ
(mačḥānē)
f ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
(mačḥānīṯā)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ
(mačḥānyāṯā)
instance noun   ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܲܚܬܵܐ
(mačaḥtā)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܲܚܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ
(mačaḥyāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ
m ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܝܼ
(mūčiḥ lī)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(mūčiḥ lūḵ)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܹܗ
(mūčiḥ lēh)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܲܢ
(mūčiḥ lan)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(mūčiḥ lāwḵōn)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(mūčiḥ lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(mūčiḥ lāḵ)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܵܗ̇
(mūčiḥ lāh)
non-past m ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܢ
(mačḥin)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܬ
(mačḥit)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ
(mačiḥ)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܲܚ
(mačḥaḥ)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(mačḥītōn)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼ
(mačḥī)
f ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܲܢ
(mačḥan)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܬܝ
(mačḥāt)
ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܐ
(mačḥā)
imperative
ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܐܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ
(ačiḥ)
ܐܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܘܼܢ
(ačḥūn)
f ܐܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚܝ
(ačiḥ)
passive past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ
m ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܢ
(mūčḥin)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܬ
(mūčḥit)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ
(mūčiḥ)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܚ
(mūčḥiḥ)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(mūčḥītōn)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼ
(mūčḥī)
f ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܲܢ
(mūčḥan)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܲܬܝ
(mūčḥat)
ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܐ
(mūčḥā)
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