ܢܙܠܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܢ ܙ ܠ (n z l)
2 terms

Compare Hebrew נוֹזֵל (nózel, “liquid, fluid”), and Arabic نَزْل (nazl, “lodge”).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܢܸܙܠܵܐ • (nizlā) m sg (plural ܢܸܙ̈ܠܹܐ (nizlē))

  1. downward balancing movement; balance, weight, gravity
    Synonyms: ܝܘܼܩܪܵܐ (yuqrā), ܬܸܩܠܵܐ (tiqlā)
  2. scale ruler, architect's ruler, drafter's ruler

Inflection

    Inflection of ܢܸܙܠܵܐ (nizlā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܢܸܙܠܝܼ
(nizlī) 		ܢܸܙܠܲܢ
(nizlan)
construct ܢܙܲܠ
(nzal) 		2nd person ܢܸܙܠܘܼܟ݂
(nizlūḵ) 		ܢܸܙܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(nizlāḵ) 		ܢܸܙܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(nizlāwḵōn)
emphatic ܢܸܙܠܵܐ
(nizlā) 		3rd person ܢܸܙܠܹܗ
(nizlēh) 		ܢܸܙܠܵܗ̇
(nizlāh) 		ܢܸܙܠܗܘܿܢ
(nizlhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܢܸܙܠܝܼ̈
(nizlī) 		ܢܸܙܠܲܢ̈
(nizlan)
construct ܢܸܙܠܲܝ̈
(nizlay) 		2nd person ܢܸܙܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(nizlūḵ) 		ܢܸܙܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(nizlāḵ) 		ܢܸܙܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(nizlāwḵōn)
emphatic ܢܸܙܠܹ̈ܐ
(nizlē) 		3rd person ܢܸܙܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(nizlūh) 		ܢܸܙܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(nizlōh) 		ܢܸܙܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(nizlhōn)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Root
ܢ-ܙ-ܠ
2 terms

Nominalized from ܢܙܠ (nzal).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܢܙܠܐ • (nezlā) m (plural ܢܙܠܐ (nezlē))

  1. inclination, bending, tipping
  2. vacillation, shaking
  3. equal weight, equality
  4. weight

Inflection

    inflection of ܢܙܠܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܢܙܠ ܢܙܠܝܢ
construct ܢܙܠ ܢܙܠܝ
emphatic ܢܙܠܐ ܢܙܠܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܢܙܠܝ ܢܙܠܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܢܙܠܟ ܢܙܠܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܢܙܠܟܝ ܢܙܠܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܢܙܠܗ ܢܙܠܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܢܙܠܗ ܢܙܠܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܢܙܠܢ ܢܙܠܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܢܙܠܟܘܢ ܢܙܠܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܢܙܠܟܝܢ ܢܙܠܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܢܙܠܗܘܢ ܢܙܠܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܢܙܠܗܝܢ ܢܙܠܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “nzl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 422
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 335
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