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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ)
6 terms

Verbal noun of ܣܵܪܹܛ (sārēṭ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܪܵܛܵܐ (srāṭām

  1. writing down, marking, noting
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܪܵܛܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܣܪܵܛ (srāṭ) 1st person ܣܪܵܛܝܼ (srāṭī) ܣܪܵܛܲܢ (srāṭan)
construct ܣܪܵܛ (srāṭ) 2nd person ܣܪܵܛܘܼܟ݂ (srāṭōḵ) ܣܪܵܛܵܟ݂ܝ (srāṭāḵ) ܣܪܵܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (srāṭawḵōn)
emphatic ܣܪܵܛܵܐ (srāṭā) 3rd person ܣܪܵܛܹܗ (srāṭēh) ܣܪܵܛܵܗ̇ (srāṭāh) ܣܪܵܛܗܘܿܢ (srāṭhōn)
plural absolute ܣܪ̈ܵܛܝܼܢ (srāṭīn) 1st person ܣܪ̈ܵܛܝܼ (srāṭī) ܣܪ̈ܵܛܲܢ (srāṭan)
construct ܣܪ̈ܵܛܲܝ (srāṭay) 2nd person ܣܪ̈ܵܛܘܼܟ݂ (srāṭōḵ) ܣܪ̈ܵܛܵܟ݂ܝ (srāṭāḵ) ܣܪ̈ܵܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (srāṭawḵōn)
emphatic ܣܪ̈ܵܛܹܐ (srāṭē) 3rd person ܣܪ̈ܵܛܘܼܗܝ (srāṭūh) ܣܪ̈ܵܛܘܼܗ̇ (srāṭōh) ܣܪ̈ܵܛܲܝܗܘܿܢ (srāṭayhōn)

Etymology 2

Root
ܣ ܪ ܛ (s r ṭ)
6 terms

Active noun from the verb ܣܵܪܹܛ (sārēṭ)

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܲܪܵܛܵܐ (sarrāṭām (plural ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܹܐ (sarrāṭē), feminine ܣܲܪܵܛܬܵܐ (sarrāṭtā))

  1. one who draws lines
  2. limner, drawer, designer
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܲܪܵܛܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܣܲܪܵܛ (sarrāṭ) 1st person ܣܲܪܵܛܝܼ (sarrāṭī) ܣܲܪܵܛܲܢ (sarrāṭan)
construct ܣܲܪܵܛ (sarrāṭ) 2nd person ܣܲܪܵܛܘܼܟ݂ (sarrāṭōḵ) ܣܲܪܵܛܵܟ݂ܝ (sarrāṭāḵ) ܣܲܪܵܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sarrāṭawḵōn)
emphatic ܣܲܪܵܛܵܐ (sarrāṭā) 3rd person ܣܲܪܵܛܹܗ (sarrāṭēh) ܣܲܪܵܛܵܗ̇ (sarrāṭāh) ܣܲܪܵܛܗܘܿܢ (sarrāṭhōn)
plural absolute ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܝܼܢ (sarrāṭīn) 1st person ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܝܼ (sarrāṭī) ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܲܢ (sarrāṭan)
construct ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܲܝ (sarrāṭay) 2nd person ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܘܼܟ݂ (sarrāṭōḵ) ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܵܟ݂ܝ (sarrāṭāḵ) ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sarrāṭawḵōn)
emphatic ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܹܐ (sarrāṭē) 3rd person ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܘܼܗܝ (sarrāṭūh) ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܘܼܗ̇ (sarrāṭōh) ܣܲܪ̈ܵܛܲܝܗܘܿܢ (sarrāṭayhōn)

Etymology 3

Orthographic borrowing from Turoyo ܣܶܪܛܳܐ (serṭo) including its vocalisation.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

ܣܪܛܐ or ܣܶܪܛܳܐ (serṭōm

  1. (orthography) Serto script

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܣ ܪ ܛ related to scratching. Compare Arabic شَرْط (šarṭ) and Hebrew שֶׂרֶט (śéreṭ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܪܛܐ (serṭām (plural ܣܪܛܐ (serṭē))

  1. line, dash
  2. scratch, gash
  3. (orthography) letter, character, tittle
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܪܛܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܣܪܛ 1st person ܣܪܛܝ ܣܪܛܢ
construct ܣܪܛ 2nd person ܣܪܛܟ ܣܪܛܟܝ ܣܪܛܟܘܢ ܣܪܛܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܪܛܐ 3rd person ܣܪܛܗ ܣܪܛܗ ܣܪܛܗܘܢ ܣܪܛܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܣܪܛܝܢ 1st person ܣܪܛܝ ܣܪܛܝܢ
construct ܣܪܛܝ 2nd person ܣܪܛܝܟ ܣܪܛܝܟܝ ܣܪܛܝܟܘܢ ܣܪܛܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܪܛܐ 3rd person ܣܪܛܘܗܝ ܣܪܛܝܗ ܣܪܛܝܗܘܢ ܣܪܛܝܗܝܢ

Proper noun

ܣܪܛܐ (serṭām

  1. (orthography) Serto script

Etymology 2

From the root ܣ ܪ ܛ related to scratching.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܪܛܐ (srāṭām (plural ܣܪܛܐ (srāṭē))

  1. incision
  2. writing
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܪܛܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܣܪܛ 1st person ܣܪܛܝ ܣܪܛܢ
construct ܣܪܛ 2nd person ܣܪܛܟ ܣܪܛܟܝ ܣܪܛܟܘܢ ܣܪܛܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܪܛܐ 3rd person ܣܪܛܗ ܣܪܛܗ ܣܪܛܗܘܢ ܣܪܛܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܣܪܛܝܢ 1st person ܣܪܛܝ ܣܪܛܝܢ
construct ܣܪܛܝ 2nd person ܣܪܛܝܟ ܣܪܛܝܟܝ ܣܪܛܝܟܘܢ ܣܪܛܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܪܛܐ 3rd person ܣܪܛܘܗܝ ܣܪܛܝܗ ܣܪܛܝܗܘܢ ܣܪܛܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

From the root ܣ ܪ ܛ related to scratching.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܣܪܛܐ (sārṭā, sarrāṭām (plural ܣܪܛܐ (sārṭē, sarrāṭē))

  1. limner, drawer
  2. designer
Inflection
Inflection of ܣܪܛܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܣܪܛ 1st person ܣܪܛܝ ܣܪܛܢ
construct ܣܪܛ 2nd person ܣܪܛܟ ܣܪܛܟܝ ܣܪܛܟܘܢ ܣܪܛܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܪܛܐ 3rd person ܣܪܛܗ ܣܪܛܗ ܣܪܛܗܘܢ ܣܪܛܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܣܪܛܝܢ 1st person ܣܪܛܝ ܣܪܛܝܢ
construct ܣܪܛܝ 2nd person ܣܪܛܝܟ ܣܪܛܝܟܝ ܣܪܛܝܟܘܢ ܣܪܛܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܪܛܐ 3rd person ܣܪܛܘܗܝ ܣܪܛܝܗ ܣܪܛܝܗܘܢ ܣܪܛܝܗܝܢ

References

  • srṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • srṭ2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • srṭ3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 237b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 391b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1046a