ܥܘܠܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܥ ܘ ܠ (ˁ w l)
1 term

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܘܸܠܵܐ • (ˁwillā) m (plural ܥ̈ܘܸܠܹܐ (ˁwillē))

  1. fetus/foetus (unborn child after the completion of the 8th week of gestation)

See also

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܥ-ܘ-ܠ (ʿ-w-l). Compare Hebrew עָוֶל (ʿāwel).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܘܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܘܠܐ)

  1. wrong, injustice, iniquity, injury
  2. crime
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܘܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܘܠ 1st person ܥܘܠܝ ܥܘܠܢ
construct ܥܘܠ 2nd person ܥܘܠܟ ܥܘܠܟܝ ܥܘܠܟܘܢ ܥܘܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܠܐ 3rd person ܥܘܠܗ ܥܘܠܗ ܥܘܠܗܘܢ ܥܘܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܘܠܝܢ 1st person ܥܘܠܝ ܥܘܠܝܢ
construct ܥܘܠܝ 2nd person ܥܘܠܝܟ ܥܘܠܝܟܝ ܥܘܠܝܟܘܢ ܥܘܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܠܐ 3rd person ܥܘܠܘܗܝ ܥܘܠܝܗ ܥܘܠܝܗܘܢ ܥܘܠܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Modified from above.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܘܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܘܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܥܘܠܬܐ)

  1. wrongdoer, wicked man
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܘܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܘܠ 1st person ܥܘܠܝ ܥܘܠܢ
construct ܥܘܠ 2nd person ܥܘܠܟ ܥܘܠܟܝ ܥܘܠܟܘܢ ܥܘܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܠܐ 3rd person ܥܘܠܗ ܥܘܠܗ ܥܘܠܗܘܢ ܥܘܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܘܠܝܢ 1st person ܥܘܠܝ ܥܘܠܝܢ
construct ܥܘܠܝ 2nd person ܥܘܠܝܟ ܥܘܠܝܟܝ ܥܘܠܝܟܘܢ ܥܘܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܠܐ 3rd person ܥܘܠܘܗܝ ܥܘܠܝܗ ܥܘܠܝܗܘܢ ܥܘܠܝܗܝܢ
Derived terms

Etymology 3

From the root ܥ-ܠ-ܠ (ʿ-l-l). Compare Hebrew עוֹלָל (ʿôlāl).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܘܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܘܠܐ)

  1. embryo, fetus
  2. newborn, nursling, baby, infant
  3. (figuratively) offspring, fruit, product
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܘܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܘܠ 1st person ܥܘܠܝ ܥܘܠܢ
construct ܥܘܠ 2nd person ܥܘܠܟ ܥܘܠܟܝ ܥܘܠܟܘܢ ܥܘܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܠܐ 3rd person ܥܘܠܗ ܥܘܠܗ ܥܘܠܗܘܢ ܥܘܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܘܠܝܢ 1st person ܥܘܠܝ ܥܘܠܝܢ
construct ܥܘܠܝ 2nd person ܥܘܠܝܟ ܥܘܠܝܟܝ ܥܘܠܝܟܘܢ ܥܘܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܠܐ 3rd person ܥܘܠܘܗܝ ܥܘܠܝܗ ܥܘܠܝܗܘܢ ܥܘܠܝܗܝܢ
Derived terms
See also

References

  • “ˁwl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 247b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 405a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1080a-b
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