ܩܬܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Akkadian 𒋗 (qātu , hand).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܲܬܵܐ (qattāf (plural ܩ̈ܲܬܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qattāṯā))

  1. handle
  2. stick

Etymology 2

Root
ܩ ܬ ܝ (q t y)
1 term

Compare Classical Syriac ܩܬ݂ܵܐ (to laugh or cry without stopping).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܩܵܬ݂ܹܐ (qāṯē)

  1. to stop (of breath)
    ܩܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܢܲܦ̮ܵܣܝܼqṯē lēh naffāsīMy breathing stopped.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܩܵܬ݂ܹܐ
gerund ܒܸܩܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (biqṯāyā)
verbal noun ܩܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (qṯāyā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܩܸܬ݂ܝܵܐ (qiṯyā) ܩܸܬ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (qiṯyē)
f ܩܬ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (qṯīṯā)
agent noun m ܩܵܬ݂ܘܿܝܵܐ (qāṯōyā) ܩܵܬ݂ܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (qāṯōyē)
f ܩܵܬ݂ܘܿܝܬܵܐ (qāṯōytā) ܩܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qāṯōyāṯā)
instance noun ܩܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (qṯāytā) ܩ̈ܬ݂ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qṯāyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܩܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ (qṯē lī) ܩܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (qṯē lōḵ) ܩܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ (qṯē lēh) ܩܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ (qṯē lan) ܩܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qṯē lawḵōn) ܩܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (qṯē lhōn)
f ܩܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (qṯē lāḵ) ܩܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (qṯē lāh)
active non-past m ܩܵܬ݂ܹܝܢ (qāṯēn) ܩܵܬ݂ܹܝܬ (qāṯēt) ܩܵܬ݂ܹܐ (qāṯē) ܩܵܬ݂ܹܝܚ (qāṯēḥ) ܩܵܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (qāṯaytōn) ܩܵܬ݂ܝܼ (qāṯī)
f ܩܵܬ݂ܝܲܢ (qāṯyan) ܩܵܬ݂ܝܲܬܝ (qāṯyat) ܩܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ (qāṯyā)
passive past m ܩܬ݂ܹܝܢ (qṯēn) ܩܬ݂ܹܝܬ (qṯēt) ܩܬ݂ܹܐ (qṯē) ܩܬ݂ܹܝܚ (qṯēḥ) ܩܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (qṯaytōn) ܩܬ݂ܲܝ (qṯay)
f ܩܸܬ݂ܝܲܢ (qiṯyan) ܩܸܬ݂ܝܲܬܝ (qiṯyat) ܩܸܬ݂ܝܵܐ (qiṯyā)
imperative m ܩܬ݂ܝܼ (qṯī) ܩܬ݂ܲܘ (qṯaw)
f ܩܬ݂ܲܝ (qṯay)

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Akkadian 𒋗 (qātu ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܬܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܩܬܬܐ)

  1. handle
Inflection
Inflection of ܩܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܬ 1st person ܩܬܝ ܩܬܢ
construct ܩܬ 2nd person ܩܬܟ ܩܬܟܝ ܩܬܟܘܢ ܩܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܬܐ 3rd person ܩܬܗ ܩܬܗ ܩܬܗܘܢ ܩܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܩܬܬܝܢ 1st person ܩܬܬܝ ܩܬܬܝܢ
construct ܩܬܬܝ 2nd person ܩܬܬܝܟ ܩܬܬܝܟܝ ܩܬܬܝܟܘܢ ܩܬܬܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܬܬܐ 3rd person ܩܬܬܘܗܝ ܩܬܬܝܗ ܩܬܬܝܗܘܢ ܩܬܬܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܩ ܬ ܬ related to clawing.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܬܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܩܬܐ)

  1. clawing
Inflection
Inflection of ܩܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܬ 1st person ܩܬܝ ܩܬܢ
construct ܩܬ 2nd person ܩܬܟ ܩܬܟܝ ܩܬܟܘܢ ܩܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܬܐ 3rd person ܩܬܗ ܩܬܗ ܩܬܗܘܢ ܩܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܩܬܝܢ 1st person ܩܬܝ ܩܬܝܢ
construct ܩܬܝ 2nd person ܩܬܝܟ ܩܬܝܟܝ ܩܬܝܟܘܢ ܩܬܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܬܐ 3rd person ܩܬܘܗܝ ܩܬܝܗ ܩܬܝܗܘܢ ܩܬܝܗܝܢ

References

  • qt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-10
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 523a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1421a